酢漿草
Chinese
| toast to host by guest | starch paste; broth; serum starch paste; broth; serum; to starch |
grass; straw; draft (of a document) grass; straw; draft (of a document); careless; rough; manuscript; hasty | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (酢漿草) | 酢 | 漿 | 草 | |
| simp. (酢浆草) | 酢 | 浆 | 草 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cou3 zoeng1 cou2 / zok3 zoeng1 cou2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhò͘-chiuⁿ-chháu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cùjiāngcǎo
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄤ ㄘㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cùjiangcǎo
- Wade–Giles: tsʻu4-chiang1-tsʻao3
- Yale: tsù-jyāng-tsǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuhjiangtsao
- Palladius: цуцзянцао (cuczjancao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Note: zuòjiāngcǎo is a common misreading.
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cou3 zoeng1 cou2 / zok3 zoeng1 cou2
- Yale: chou jēung chóu / jok jēung chóu
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsou3 dzoeng1 tsou2 / dzok8 dzoeng1 tsou2
- Guangdong Romanization: cou3 zêng1 cou2 / zog3 zêng1 cou2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰou̯³³ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰou̯³⁵/, /t͡sɔːk̚³ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰou̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhò͘-chiuⁿ-chháu
- Tâi-lô: tshòo-tsiunn-tsháu
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhorcviuzhao
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siũ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰau⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Noun
酢漿草
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 酢漿草 (“creeping woodsorrel”) [map]
Japanese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 酢 | 漿 | 草 |
| かたばみ | ||
| Grade: S | Hyōgai | Grade: 1 |
| jukujikun | ||
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 片喰 |
Noun
酢漿草 or 酢漿草 • (katabami)
- creeping woodsorrel (Oxalis corniculata)
- 紋 (mon, “crest”) in the shape of creeping woodsorrel
Usage notes
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
Derived terms
- カタバミ科 (katabamika)
- 酢漿草藻 (katabamimo)
- 叡山酢漿草 (eizan katabami)
- 深山酢漿草 (miyama katabami)
- 紫酢漿草 (murasaki katabami)
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 酢 | 漿 | 草 |
| そ Grade: S |
しょう Hyōgai |
そう Grade: 1 |
| kan'on | on'yomi | |
Noun
酢漿草 • (soshōsō)
- synonym of 酢漿草 (katabami, “creeping woodsorrel, Oxalis corniculata”)
References
- “〈酢▲漿草〉”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN