逃竄
See also: 逃窜
Chinese
| to escape; to run away; to flee | flee; escape; run away flee; escape; run away; leap | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (逃竄) | 逃 | 竄 | |
| simp. (逃窜) | 逃 | 窜 | |
| anagram | 竄逃／窜逃 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: táocuàn
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄠˊ ㄘㄨㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: táocuàn
- Wade–Giles: tʻao2-tsʻuan4
- Yale: táu-tswàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: taurtsuann
- Palladius: таоцуань (taocuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tou4 cyun3
- Yale: tòuh chyun
- Cantonese Pinyin: tou4 tsyn3
- Guangdong Romanization: tou4 qun3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰou̯²¹ t͡sʰyːn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô-chhoàn
- Tâi-lô: tô-tshuàn
- Phofsit Daibuun: doizhoaxn
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /to²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰuan⁴¹/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /to¹³⁻²² t͡sʰuan²¹/
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /to²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰuan²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Verb
逃竄
- (of the enemy, rebels, etc.) to flee
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 逃 | 竄 |
| とう Grade: S |
ざん Hyōgai |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
逃竄 • (tōzan)
- escape
Verb
逃竄する • (tōzan suru) suru (stem 逃竄し (tōzan shi), past 逃竄した (tōzan shita))
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 逃竄し | とうざんし | tōzan shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 逃竄し | とうざんし | tōzan shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 逃竄する | とうざんする | tōzan suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 逃竄する | とうざんする | tōzan suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 逃竄すれ | とうざんすれ | tōzan sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 逃竄せよ¹ 逃竄しろ² |
とうざんせよ¹ とうざんしろ² |
tōzan seyo¹ tōzan shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 逃竄される | とうざんされる | tōzan sareru |
| Causative | 逃竄させる 逃竄さす |
とうざんさせる とうざんさす |
tōzan saseru tōzan sasu |
| Potential | 逃竄できる | とうざんできる | tōzan dekiru |
| Volitional | 逃竄しよう | とうざんしよう | tōzan shiyō |
| Negative | 逃竄しない | とうざんしない | tōzan shinai |
| Negative continuative | 逃竄せず | とうざんせず | tōzan sezu |
| Formal | 逃竄します | とうざんします | tōzan shimasu |
| Perfective | 逃竄した | とうざんした | tōzan shita |
| Conjunctive | 逃竄して | とうざんして | tōzan shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 逃竄すれば | とうざんすれば | tōzan sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
- “逃▲竄”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026