踏襲
See also: 蹈襲
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 踏 | 襲 |
| とう Grade: S |
しゅう Grade: S |
| kan'on | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 蹈襲 (dated) |
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
踏襲 • (tōshū) ←たふしふ (tafusifu)?
Verb
踏襲する • (tōshū suru) ←たふしふ (tafusifu)?transitive suru (stem 踏襲し (tōshū shi), past 踏襲した (tōshū shita))
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 踏襲し | とうしゅうし | tōshū shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 踏襲し | とうしゅうし | tōshū shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 踏襲する | とうしゅうする | tōshū suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 踏襲する | とうしゅうする | tōshū suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 踏襲すれ | とうしゅうすれ | tōshū sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 踏襲せよ¹ 踏襲しろ² |
とうしゅうせよ¹ とうしゅうしろ² |
tōshū seyo¹ tōshū shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 踏襲される | とうしゅうされる | tōshū sareru |
| Causative | 踏襲させる 踏襲さす |
とうしゅうさせる とうしゅうさす |
tōshū saseru tōshū sasu |
| Potential | 踏襲できる | とうしゅうできる | tōshū dekiru |
| Volitional | 踏襲しよう | とうしゅうしよう | tōshū shiyō |
| Negative | 踏襲しない | とうしゅうしない | tōshū shinai |
| Negative continuative | 踏襲せず | とうしゅうせず | tōshū sezu |
| Formal | 踏襲します | とうしゅうします | tōshū shimasu |
| Perfective | 踏襲した | とうしゅうした | tōshū shita |
| Conjunctive | 踏襲して | とうしゅうして | tōshū shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 踏襲すれば | とうしゅうすれば | tōshū sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- “踏襲”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 踏 | 襲 |
Noun
踏襲 • (dapseup) (hangeul 답습)