跛行

Chinese

		lame; crippled	to go; to do; capable to go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behaviour; conduct; a row; profession; professional
simp. and trad. (跛行)		跛	行

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bǒxíng

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bai¹ hang⁴ / bo² hang⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bǒxíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bǒsíng
  - Wade–Giles: po³-hsing²
  - Yale: bwǒ-syíng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: booshyng
  - Palladius: босин (bosin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: bai¹ hang⁴ / bo² hang⁴
  - Yale: bāi hàhng / bó hàhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bai¹ hang⁴ / bo² hang⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: bei¹ heng⁴ / bo² heng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɐi̯⁵⁵ hɐŋ²¹/, /pɔː³⁵ hɐŋ²¹/

Verb

跛行

to walk with a limp

Synonyms

一步一瘸 (yībùyīqué)
一瘸一拐 (yīquéyīguǎi)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (跛行):

→ Japanese: 跛行(はこう) (hakō)
→ Korean: 파행(跛行) (pahaeng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
跛	行
は Hyōgai	こう Grade: 2
kan'on

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) はこー [hàkóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ha̠ko̞ː]

Noun

跛(は)行(こう) • (hakō) ^{←はかう (fakau)^?}

limping, claudication
a lack of coordination; an imbalance
跛(は)行(こう)景(けい)気(き)
hakō keiki
an unbalanced recovery; spotty economic conditions

Verb

跛(は)行(こう)する • (hakō suru) ^{←はかう (fakau)^?}intransitive suru (stem 跛(は)行(こう)し (hakō shi), past 跛(は)行(こう)した (hakō shita))

to limp

Conjugation

Conjugation of "跛行する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	跛行し	はこうし	hakō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	跛行し	はこうし	hakō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	跛行する	はこうする	hakō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	跛行する	はこうする	hakō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	跛行すれ	はこうすれ	hakō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	跛行せよ¹ 跛行しろ²	はこうせよ¹ はこうしろ²	hakō seyo¹ hakō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	跛行される	はこうされる	hakō sareru
Causative	跛行させる跛行さす	はこうさせるはこうさす	hakō saseru hakō sasu
Potential	跛行できる	はこうできる	hakō dekiru
Volitional	跛行しよう	はこうしよう	hakō shiyō
Negative	跛行しない	はこうしない	hakō shinai
Negative continuative	跛行せず	はこうせず	hakō sezu
Formal	跛行します	はこうします	hakō shimasu
Perfective	跛行した	はこうした	hakō shita
Conjunctive	跛行して	はこうして	hakō shite
Hypothetical conditional	跛行すれば	はこうすれば	hakō sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

“^▲跛行”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
跛	行

Noun

跛行 • (pahaeng) (hangeul 파행)

hanja form^? of 파행 (“limping; imbalance; claudication”)