跑馬
Chinese
| to run; to escape | horse; surname | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (跑馬) | 跑 | 馬 | |
| simp. (跑马) | 跑 | 马 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): pao3 ma3
- Cantonese (Jyutping): paau2 maa5
- Eastern Min (BUC): pàu-mā
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pháu-bé / pháu-bée / pháu-má
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6bau-mo
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: pǎomǎ [Phonetic: páomǎ]
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄠˇ ㄇㄚˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pǎomǎ
- Wade–Giles: pʻao3-ma3
- Yale: pǎu-mǎ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: paomaa
- Palladius: паома (paoma)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: pao3 ma3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: paomaa
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰau⁵³ ma⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: paau2 maa5
- Yale: páau máh
- Cantonese Pinyin: paau2 maa5
- Guangdong Romanization: pao2 ma5
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰaːu̯³⁵ maː¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pháu-bé
- Tâi-lô: pháu-bé
- Phofsit Daibuun: phaw'bea
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /pʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ be⁵³/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ be⁵⁵⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ be⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Penang)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pháu-bée
- Tâi-lô: pháu-bée
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɛ⁵³/
- Sinological IPA (Penang): /pʰau⁴⁴⁵⁻⁴⁴ bɛ⁴⁴⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pháu-má
- Tâi-lô: pháu-má
- Phofsit Daibuun: phawmar
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mã⁵³/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ mã⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Wu
Verb
跑馬
- to ride a horse; to gallop on a horse
- to have a horse race
- (regional, colloquial) to emit semen involuntarily; to have a wet dream
- (colloquial) to run a marathon
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 遺精 (“to emit semen involuntarily”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 遺精 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 遺精 |
| Harbin | 跑馬 | |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 跑馬 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 走身 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 跑馬兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 跑馬, 遺精 |
| Guiyang | 遺精 | |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 遺精 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 遺精 |
| Pingxiang | 走火 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 畫地圖 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 走身子 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 洩精 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 脫雞 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 走陽, 畫地圖 |
| Danyang | 走生, 畫地圖 | |
| Ningbo | 倒陽, 走陽 | |