講義

See also: 讲义

Chinese

		to talk; speech; to speak to talk; speech; to speak; to tell; to explain	justice; righteousness; meaning
trad. (講義)		講	義
simp. (讲义)		讲	义

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiǎngyì

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gong² ji⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): káng-gī

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎngyì
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎngyì
  - Wade–Giles: chiang³-i⁴
  - Yale: jyǎng-yì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeangyih
  - Palladius: цзянъи (czjanʺi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gong² ji⁶
  - Yale: góng yih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gong² ji⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: gong² yi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɔːŋ³⁵ jiː²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: káng-gī
  - Tâi-lô: káng-gī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kafnggi
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /kaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/

Noun

講義

teaching materials; printouts

See also

講稿／讲稿 (jiǎnggǎo)
教材 (jiàocái)
教科書／教科书 (jiàokēshū)
課本／课本 (kèběn)
課件／课件 (kèjiàn)

Verb

講義

(archaic) to expound the classics

Japanese

Kanji in this term
講	義
こう Grade: 5	ぎ Grade: 5
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) こーぎ [kóꜜògì] (Atamadaka – [1])
(Tokyo) こーぎ [kòógíꜜ] (Odaka – [3])
IPA^(key): [ko̞ːɡʲi]

Noun

講(こう)義(ぎ) • (kōgi)

lecture

Verb

講(こう)義(ぎ)する • (kōgi suru) suru (stem 講(こう)義(ぎ)し (kōgi shi), past 講(こう)義(ぎ)した (kōgi shita))

lecture, give a lecture

Conjugation

Conjugation of "講義する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	講義し	こうぎし	kōgi shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	講義し	こうぎし	kōgi shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	講義する	こうぎする	kōgi suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	講義する	こうぎする	kōgi suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	講義すれ	こうぎすれ	kōgi sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	講義せよ¹ 講義しろ²	こうぎせよ¹ こうぎしろ²	kōgi seyo¹ kōgi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	講義される	こうぎされる	kōgi sareru
Causative	講義させる講義さす	こうぎさせるこうぎさす	kōgi saseru kōgi sasu
Potential	講義できる	こうぎできる	kōgi dekiru
Volitional	講義しよう	こうぎしよう	kōgi shiyō
Negative	講義しない	こうぎしない	kōgi shinai
Negative continuative	講義せず	こうぎせず	kōgi sezu
Formal	講義します	こうぎします	kōgi shimasu
Perfective	講義した	こうぎした	kōgi shita
Conjunctive	講義して	こうぎして	kōgi shite
Hypothetical conditional	講義すれば	こうぎすれば	kōgi sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

“講義”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
講	義

Noun

講義 • (gang'ui) (hangeul 강의)

hanja form^? of 강의 (“lecture”)