試行
See also: 试行
Chinese
to test; to try; experiment to test; to try; experiment; examination; test |
to go; to do; capable to go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behaviour; conduct; a row; profession; professional | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (試行) | 試 | 行 | |
| simp. (试行) | 试 | 行 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): si3 hang4
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: shìxíng
- Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shìhsíng
- Wade–Giles: shih4-hsing2
- Yale: shr̀-syíng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhshyng
- Palladius: шисин (šisin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: si3 hang4
- Yale: si hàhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: si3 hang4
- Guangdong Romanization: xi3 heng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /siː³³ hɐŋ²¹/
- Homophones:
肆行
試行 / 试行
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhì-hêng
- Tâi-lô: tshì-hîng
- Phofsit Daibuun: chie'heeng
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hiɪŋ²⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ hiɪŋ²⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ hiɪŋ¹³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ci3 gian5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshì kiâⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kĩã⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Verb
試行
Descendants
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 試 | 行 |
| し Grade: 4 |
こう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
Verb
試行する • (shikō suru) ←しかう (sikau)?transitive suru (stem 試行し (shikō shi), past 試行した (shikō shita))
- to make an attempt, to test for real
- 2025 December 2, 横山信一, quotee, “第219回国会 参議院 法務委員会 第4号 令和7年12月2日”, in 国会会議録検索システム[1], 国立国会図書館:
- しかし、同報告書は、好事例を参考に、保護司会の意向を十分に踏まえ、公募の取組を試行することも示しています。
- Shikashi, dō-hōkoku-sho wa, kō-jirei o sankō ni, hogoshi-kai no ikō o jūbun ni fumae, kōbo no torikumi o shikō suru koto mo shimeshite i-masu.
- However, the report also suggests that a public recruitment initiative will be tried out, taking into consideration good practices and the wishes of probation officers.
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 試行し | しこうし | shikō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 試行し | しこうし | shikō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 試行する | しこうする | shikō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 試行する | しこうする | shikō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 試行すれ | しこうすれ | shikō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 試行せよ¹ 試行しろ² |
しこうせよ¹ しこうしろ² |
shikō seyo¹ shikō shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 試行される | しこうされる | shikō sareru |
| Causative | 試行させる 試行さす |
しこうさせる しこうさす |
shikō saseru shikō sasu |
| Potential | 試行できる | しこうできる | shikō dekiru |
| Volitional | 試行しよう | しこうしよう | shikō shiyō |
| Negative | 試行しない | しこうしない | shikō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 試行せず | しこうせず | shikō sezu |
| Formal | 試行します | しこうします | shikō shimasu |
| Perfective | 試行した | しこうした | shikō shita |
| Conjunctive | 試行して | しこうして | shikō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 試行すれば | しこうすれば | shikō sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative