觷

觷	U+89F7, 觷 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-89F7

← 觶
[U+89F6]

CJK Unified Ideographs

觸 →
[U+89F8]

Translingual

Han character

觷 (Kangxi radical 148, 角+13, 20 strokes, cangjie input 竹月弓月土 (HBNBG) or 竹月弓月手 (HBNBQ), four-corner 7722₇, composition ⿱𦥯角)

to process or carve horns

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1145, character 9
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35179
Dae Jaweon: page 1611, character 28
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3934, character 1
Unihan data for U+89F7

Chinese

trad.		觷
simp.		𰴣

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 觷
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (學) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
攪	*kruːʔ
覺	kruːɡs, kruːɡ
澩	ɡruːʔ, sɡruːɡ, *ɡruːɡ
斆	*ɡruːɡs
鱟	ɡoːɡs, quːɡ
嶨	kʰruːɡ, ɡruːɡ
礐	kʰruːɡ, ɡ·rɯːɡ, ɡoːɡ, ɡuːɡ
觷	ŋɡruːɡ, ɡruːɡ, *quːɡ
學	*ɡruːɡ
鷽	ɡruːɡ, qruːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xué, hú (xue², hu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄝˊ, ㄏㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hok⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xué
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syué
  - Wade–Giles: hsüeh²
  - Yale: sywé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyue
  - Palladius: сюэ (sjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hú
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hú
  - Wade–Giles: hu²
  - Yale: hú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwu
  - Palladius: ху (xu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: hok⁶
  - Yale: hohk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hok⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: hog⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːk̚²/

Middle Chinese: 'owk, ngaewk, haewk

Rime
Character	觷	觷	觷
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	疑 (31)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	沃 (6)	覺 (10)	覺 (10)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	II	II
Fanqie	烏酷切	五角切	胡覺切
Baxter	'owk	ngaewk	haewk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔuok̚/	/ŋˠʌk̚/	/ɦˠʌk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔuok̚/	/ŋᵚɔk̚/	/ɦᵚɔk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔok̚/	/ŋɔk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔawk̚/	/ŋaɨwk̚/	/ɦaɨwk̚/
Li Rong	/ʔok̚/	/ŋɔk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Wang Li	/uok̚/	/ŋɔk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔuok̚/	/ŋɔk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wu	yuè	xué
Expected Cantonese Reflex	uk¹	ngok⁶	hok⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ŋɡruːɡ/, /*ɡruːɡ/, /*quːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	觷	觷	觷
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	14078	14083	14089
Phonetic component	學	學	學
Rime group	覺	覺	覺
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	嶽	學	沃
Old Chinese	/*ŋɡruːɡ/	/*ɡruːɡ/	/*quːɡ/

Definitions

觷

(obsolete) to carve horn