莤

See also: 茜

莤	U+83A4, 莤 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83A4

← 莣
[U+83A3]

CJK Unified Ideographs

莥 →
[U+83A5]

Translingual

Han character

莤 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿一金田 (TMCW) or 難廿一金田 (XTMCW), four-corner 4460₁, composition ⿱艹酉)

Derived characters

𫫛

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1035, character 6
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31071
Dae Jaweon: page 1494, character 6
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3215, character 13
Unihan data for U+83A4

Chinese

simp. and trad.		莤

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (酉) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
楢	kʰjuʔ, lu
逎	*ʔslu
遒	sklu, sɡlu
蝤	sklu, sɡlu
揂	*sklu
酒	*ʔsluʔ
媨	*sklus
鞧	*skʰlu
緧	*skʰlu
趥	skʰlu, skʰluŋs
酋	*sɡlu
崷	*sɡlu
鰌	*sɡlu
煪	*sɡlu
醜	*l̥ʰjuʔ
猶	klus, lu, *lus
猷	*lu
輶	lu, luʔ, *lus
偤	*lu
莤	lu, sruɡ
蕕	*lu
庮	lu, luʔ
槱	luʔ, lus
梄	*luʔ
丣	*luʔ
酉	*luʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yóu, sù (you², su⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˊ, ㄙㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): suk¹ / jau⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yóu
  - Wade–Giles: yu²
  - Yale: yóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: you
  - Palladius: ю (ju)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sù
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sù
  - Wade–Giles: su⁴
  - Yale: sù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suh
  - Palladius: су (su)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /su⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: suk¹ / jau⁴
  - Yale: sūk / yàuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: suk⁷ / jau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: sug¹ / yeo⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sʊk̚⁵/, /jɐu̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: srjuwk

Rime
Character	莤
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	屋 (4)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	所六切
Baxter	srjuwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃiuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃiuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂuwk̚/
Li Rong	/ʃiuk̚/
Wang Li	/ʃĭuk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʂi̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	suk¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*lu/, /*sruɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	莤	莤
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	15572	15585
Phonetic component	酉	酉
Rime group	幽	覺
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	猷	縮
Old Chinese	/*lu/	/*sruɡ/
Notes	見爾雅	說說文以酒注艸會意，周禮左傳作縮

Definitions

莤

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Korean

Hanja

莤 • (cheon) (hangeul 천, revised cheon, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏn, Yale chen)

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