艾滋病
Chinese
| AIDS; HIV | ailment; illness; disease ailment; illness; disease; fall ill; sick; defect | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (艾滋病) | 艾滋 | 病 | |
| simp. #(艾滋病) | 艾滋 | 病 | |
Etymology
Adopted in Mainland China as the new translation of "AIDS". See 愛滋病 for more. In some varieties in Mainland China, such as Hokkien and Teochew, 艾 is irregularly pronounced as 愛 / 爱.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ngaai6 zi1 beng6
- Eastern Min (BUC): ái-cṳ̆-bâng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: àizībìng
- Zhuyin: ㄞˋ ㄗ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: àizihbìng
- Wade–Giles: ai4-tzŭ1-ping4
- Yale: ài-dz̄-bìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: aytzybinq
- Palladius: айцзыбин (ajczybin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡sz̩⁵⁵ piŋ⁵¹/
- Homophones:
愛滋病 / 爱滋病
艾滋病
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ngaai6 zi1 beng6
- Yale: ngaaih jī behng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngaai6 dzi1 beng6
- Guangdong Romanization: ngai6 ji1 béng6
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋaːi̯²² t͡siː⁵⁵ pɛːŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ài-chu-pīⁿ
- Tâi-lô: ài-tsu-pīnn
- Phofsit Daibuun: aezu'pvi
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /ai²¹⁻⁵³ t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² pĩ²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ài-chir-pīⁿ
- Tâi-lô: ài-tsir-pīnn
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /ai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sɯ³³ pĩ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ài-chu-pēⁿ
- Tâi-lô: ài-tsu-pēnn
- Phofsit Daibuun: aezu'pve
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /ai²¹⁻⁵³ t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² pɛ̃²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ài-chu-pēng
- Tâi-lô: ài-tsu-pīng
- Phofsit Daibuun: aezu'peng
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /ai²¹⁻⁵³ t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ain3 ze1 bên7
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: àiⁿ tsṳ pēⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /ãĩ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sɯ³³⁻²³ pẽ¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Noun
艾滋病
- (chiefly Mainland China) AIDS
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 艾滋病 (“AIDS”) [map]
Descendants
- → Zhuang: aiswhbing