素っ飛ぶ

Japanese

Kanji in this term
素	飛
す Grade: 5	と Grade: 4
on'yomi	kun'yomi

Alternative spelling
すっ飛ぶ

Etymology

素っ +‎ 飛ぶ

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) すっとぶ [sùttóꜜbù] (Nakadaka – [3])^[1]
IPA^(key): [sɨt̚to̞bɯ̟]

Verb

Japanese verb pair
active	素っ飛ばす
mediopassive	素っ飛ぶ

素(す)っ飛(と)ぶ • (suttobu) godan (stem 素(す)っ飛(と)び (suttobi), past 素(す)っ飛(と)んだ (suttonda))

to fly, to shoot off
to vanish, to disappear
眠気(ねむけ)がすっ飛(と)ぶ
nemuke ga suttobu
the sleepiness vanished
move quickly, storm
記者(きしゃ)は現場(げんば)へすっ飛(と)んだ
kisha wa genba e suttonda
the journalists stormed the scene

Conjugation

Conjugation of "素っ飛ぶ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	素っ飛ば	すっとば	suttoba
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	素っ飛び	すっとび	suttobi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	素っ飛ぶ	すっとぶ	suttobu
Rentaikei ("attributive")	素っ飛ぶ	すっとぶ	suttobu
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	素っ飛べ	すっとべ	suttobe
Meireikei ("imperative")	素っ飛べ	すっとべ	suttobe
Key constructions
Passive	素っ飛ばれる	すっとばれる	suttobareru
Causative	素っ飛ばせる素っ飛ばす	すっとばせるすっとばす	suttobaseru suttobasu
Potential	素っ飛べる	すっとべる	suttoberu
Volitional	素っ飛ぼう	すっとぼう	suttobō
Negative	素っ飛ばない	すっとばない	suttobanai
Negative continuative	素っ飛ばず	すっとばず	suttobazu
Formal	素っ飛びます	すっとびます	suttobimasu
Perfective	素っ飛んだ	すっとんだ	suttonda
Conjunctive	素っ飛んで	すっとんで	suttonde
Hypothetical conditional	素っ飛べば	すっとべば	suttobeba

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN