箒

箒	U+7B92, 箒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B92

← 箑
[U+7B91]

CJK Unified Ideographs

箓 →
[U+7B93]

Translingual

Han character

箒 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹尸一月 (HSMB), composition ⿱𥫗帚)

Derived characters

𣞂

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 887, character 21
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26139
Dae Jaweon: page 1315, character 18
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2988, character 7
Unihan data for U+7B92

Chinese

Characters in the same phonetic series (帚) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
婦	*bɯʔ
帚	*pjuʔ
箒	*pjuʔ
鯞	*pjuʔ

For pronunciation and definitions of 箒 – see 帚 (“broom; broomstick”). (This character is a variant form of 帚).

Japanese

Kanji

箒

(Hyōgai kanji)

broom

Readings

Go-on: す (su)
Kan-on: しゅう (shū)
Kan’yō-on: そう (sō)
Kun: ほうき (hōki, 箒)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
箒
ほうき Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Alternative spelling
帚

/fafaki/ → /fawaki/ → /fauki/ → /fɔːki/ → /hoːki/

Alteration of hahaki.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5] First cited to a text from 1496.^[1]

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ほーき [hòókí] (Heiban – [0])^[3]^[4]^[6]
(Tokyo) ほーき [hóꜜòkì] (Atamadaka – [1])^[3]^[4]^[6]
IPA^(key): [ho̞ːkʲi]

Noun

箒(ほうき) • (hōki) ^{←はうき (fauki)^?}

[from 1496] broom

Derived terms

箒神(ほうきがみ) (hōkigami)
箒木(ほうきぎ) (hōkigi)
箒菊(ホウキギク) (hōkigiku)
箒草(ほうきぐさ) (hōkigusa)
箒鞘(ほうきざや) (hōkizaya)
箒尻(ほうきじり) (hōkijiri)
箒茸(ほうきたけ) (hōkitake)
箒星(ほうきぼし) (hōkiboshi): comet
箒虫(ほうきむし) (hōkimushi)
箒目(ほうきめ) (hōkime)
箒持(ほうきも)ち (hōkimochi)
箒蜀黍(ほうきもろこし) (hōkimorokoshi)
草箒(くさぼうき) (kusabōki)
桑箒(くわぼうき) (kuwabōki), 鍬箒(くわぼうき) (kuwabōki)
毛箒(けぼうき) (kebōki): feather brush; hairbrush
高野箒(こうやぼうき) (Kōya-bōki)
酒箒(さかぼうき) (sakabōki)
座箒(ざぼうき) (zabōki)
稭箒(しべぼうき) (shibebōki)
棕櫚箒(しゅろぼうき) (shurobōki)
竹箒(たけぼうき) (takebōki)
玉箒(たまぼうき) (tamabōki)
茶箒(ちゃぼうき) (chabōki)
手箒(てぼうき) (tebōki)
鳥箒(とりぼうき) (toribōki)
羽箒(はねぼうき) (hanebōki)
羽箒(はぼうき) (habōki)
目箒(めぼうき) (mebōki): basil
蕨箒(わらびぼうき) (warabibōki)
藁箒(わらぼうき) (warabōki)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
箒
ははき Hyōgai
irregular

Alternative spelling
帚

Compound of 羽 (ha, “feather; wing”) +‎ 掃き (haki, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 掃(は)く (haku, “to sweep”).).^[1]^[2]

First cited to a text from 807.^[1]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ha̠ha̠kʲi]

Noun

箒(ははき) • (hahaki)

[807–1400s] broom

Derived terms

玉帚(たまばはき) (tamabahaki)
帚持(ははきも)ち (hahakimochi)

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 “箒・帚”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎^[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 “箒”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎^[2] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

“^▲箒”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[3] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja

箒 • (chu) (hangeul 추, revised chu, McCune–Reischauer ch'u, Yale chwu)

(비): broom
(쓸다): to sweep

Okinawan

Alternative forms

帚

Kanji

箒

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

Kun: ほーち (hōchi, 箒)^{←はうち (fauti, 箒, historical)}

Etymology

First attested as 파오기 (/⁠pʰa.o.ki⁠/) (Haytong Ceykwukki, 1501). Attested in the 沖縄語典 (Okinawa Goten, “Okinawan Dictionary”) as はうち.^[1] Cognate with Japanese 箒(ほうき) (hōki).

Noun

箒(ほーち) (hōchi) ^{←はうち (fauti)^?}

broom

Derived terms

箒(ほーち)星(ぶし) (hōchibushi)

References

^ Nakamoto, Masayo (中本政世) (1896), 沖縄語典 [Documentation of the Language of Okinawa], Hikone (彦根市): Eishōdō (永昌堂), →DOI, page 79

Vietnamese

Han character

箒: Hán Việt readings: chửu^[1]^[2], trửu^[1]^[3], chũy/chuỹ^[4]
箒: Nôm readings: chổi^[1]^[2]^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8], nhủi^[2]^[4]^[5]^[6], chủi^[5]^[6]

chữ Nôm form of chổi (“broom”)

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Trần (2004).
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Hồ (1976).
^ Thiều Chửu (1942).
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 Bonet (1899).
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 ^5.2 Génibrel (1898).
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 ^6.2 Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
^ Nguyễn (2014).
^ Nguyễn et al. (2009).

[KDJ2-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 “箒・帚”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎^[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006

[DDJS-2] 2.0 ^2.1 “箒”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎^[2] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months

[DJR-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[SMK5-4] 4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[K-5] Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN

[NHK-6] 6.0 ^6.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[OG-7] Nakamoto, Masayo (中本政世) (1896), 沖縄語典 [Documentation of the Language of Okinawa], Hikone (彦根市): Eishōdō (永昌堂), →DOI, page 79

[gdhn-8] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Trần (2004).

[btcn-9] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Hồ (1976).

[tchvtd-10] Thiều Chửu (1942).

[bonet-11] 4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 Bonet (1899).

[genibrel-12] 5.0 ^5.1 ^5.2 Génibrel (1898).

[taberd-13] 6.0 ^6.1 ^6.2 Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).

[tdcndg-14] Nguyễn (2014).

[tdcntd-15] Nguyễn et al. (2009).

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