竄入
Chinese
flee; escape; run away flee; escape; run away; leap |
to enter | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (竄入) | 竄 | 入 | |
| simp. (窜入) | 窜 | 入 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cuànrù
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄢˋ ㄖㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cuànrù
- Wade–Giles: tsʻuan4-ju4
- Yale: tswàn-rù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuannruh
- Palladius: цуаньжу (cuanʹžu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoàn-ji̍p
- Tâi-lô: tshuàn-ji̍p
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhoarnjip
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰuan²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zip̚⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ d͡zip̚²⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰuan²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zip̚¹²¹/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰuan¹¹⁻⁵³ d͡zip̚⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰuan²¹⁻⁴¹ zip̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
竄入
- (literary) to add unnecessary or unreliable content to a text
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 竄 | 入 |
| ざん Hyōgai |
にゅう Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
竄入 • (zannyū)
- taking refuge in, running away
- adding unnecessary or unreliable content to a text
Verb
竄入する • (zannyū suru) suru (stem 竄入し (zannyū shi), past 竄入した (zannyū shita))
- to take refuge in, to run away
- Synonym: 逃げ込む
- to add unnecessary or unreliable content to a text
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 竄入し | ざんにゅうし | zannyū shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 竄入し | ざんにゅうし | zannyū shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 竄入する | ざんにゅうする | zannyū suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 竄入する | ざんにゅうする | zannyū suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 竄入すれ | ざんにゅうすれ | zannyū sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 竄入せよ¹ 竄入しろ² |
ざんにゅうせよ¹ ざんにゅうしろ² |
zannyū seyo¹ zannyū shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 竄入される | ざんにゅうされる | zannyū sareru |
| Causative | 竄入させる 竄入さす |
ざんにゅうさせる ざんにゅうさす |
zannyū saseru zannyū sasu |
| Potential | 竄入できる | ざんにゅうできる | zannyū dekiru |
| Volitional | 竄入しよう | ざんにゅうしよう | zannyū shiyō |
| Negative | 竄入しない | ざんにゅうしない | zannyū shinai |
| Negative continuative | 竄入せず | ざんにゅうせず | zannyū sezu |
| Formal | 竄入します | ざんにゅうします | zannyū shimasu |
| Perfective | 竄入した | ざんにゅうした | zannyū shita |
| Conjunctive | 竄入して | ざんにゅうして | zannyū shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 竄入すれば | ざんにゅうすれば | zannyū sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
- “▲竄入”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026