称える

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
とな
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
稱える (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 称える – see the following entry.
となえる
[verb] to call someone or something using a particular name
(This term, 称える, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Kanji in this term
たた
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
稱える (kyūjitai)
讃える

Pronunciation

Verb

(たた)える • (tataeruたたへる (tataferu)?transitive ichidan (stem (たた) (tatae), past (たた)えた (tataeta))

  1. praise
Conjugation
Conjugation of "称える" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 称え たたえ tatae
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 称え たたえ tatae
Shūshikei ("terminal") 称える たたえる tataeru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 称える たたえる tataeru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 称えれ たたえれ tataere
Meireikei ("imperative") 称えよ¹
称えろ²
たたえよ¹
たたえろ²
tataeyo¹
tataero²
Key constructions
Passive 称えられる たたえられる tataerareru
Causative 称えさせる
称えさす
たたえさせる
たたえさす
tataesaseru
tataesasu
Potential 称えられる
称えれる³
たたえられる
たたえれる³
tataerareru
tataereru³
Volitional 称えよう たたえよう tataeyō
Negative 称えない
称えぬ
称えん
たたえない
たたえぬ
たたえん
tataenai
tataenu
tataen
Negative continuative 称えず たたえず tataezu
Formal 称えます たたえます tataemasu
Perfective 称えた たたえた tataeta
Conjunctive 称えて たたえて tataete
Hypothetical conditional 称えれば たたえれば tataereba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN