百年國恥
Chinese
| one hundred years; century; long time | national humiliation | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (百年國恥) | 百年 | 國恥 | |
| simp. (百年国耻) | 百年 | 国耻 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: bǎinián guóchǐ
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄔˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǎinián guóchǐh
- Wade–Giles: pai3-nien2 kuo2-chʻih3
- Yale: bǎi-nyán gwó-chř
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baenian gwochyy
- Palladius: байнянь гочи (bajnjanʹ goči)
- Sinological IPA (key): /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: baak3 nin4 gwok3 ci2
- Yale: baak nìhn gwok chí
- Cantonese Pinyin: baak8 nin4 gwok8 tsi2
- Guangdong Romanization: bag3 nin4 guog3 qi2
- Sinological IPA (key): /paːk̚³ niːn²¹ kʷɔːk̚³ t͡sʰiː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Proper noun
百年國恥
- (historical) the Century of Humiliation (period of Chinese history between 1839 and 1945, or alternatively, 1949 during which Western powers and Japan intervened with China; 1839 refers to the First Opium War, 1945 refers to the end of WWII and the appointment of the Republic of China as one of the Big Four and P5, and 1949 refers to the establishment of the People's Republic of China)
See also
- 三百年國恥／三百年国耻 (The Three Centuries of Humiliation, period of Chinese history between 1644 and 1945/1949)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 百 | 年 | 國 | 恥 |
| ひゃく Grade: 1 |
ねん Grade: 1 |
こく Jinmeiyō |
ち Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |||
| For pronunciation and definitions of 百年國恥 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 百年國恥, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) |
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 百 | 年 | 國 | 恥 |
Proper noun
百年國恥 • (Baengnyeon'gukchi) (hangeul 백년국치)
- hanja form? of 백년국치 (“Century of Humiliation”)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 百 | 年 | 國 | 恥 |
Proper noun
- chữ Hán form of Bách niên quốc sỉ (“(historical) the Century of Humiliation (1839–1940s)”)