療養

See also: 疗养

Chinese

		to treat; to cure	give birth; keep (pets); to support give birth; keep (pets); to support; to bring someone up; to raise (pig, etc.)
trad. (療養)		療	養
simp. (疗养)		疗	养

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): liáoyǎng

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄠˊ ㄧㄤˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): liu⁴ joeng⁵
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): liàu-yông

(Hailu, HRS): liau rhong^ˋ
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): lieo² yorng³ / lieo² yoeng³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): liâu-ióng / liâu-iáng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: liáoyǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄠˊ ㄧㄤˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: liáoyǎng
  - Wade–Giles: liao²-yang³
  - Yale: lyáu-yǎng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liauyeang
  - Palladius: ляоян (ljaojan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: liu⁴ joeng⁵
  - Yale: lìuh yéuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: liu⁴ joeng⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: liu⁴ yêng⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /liːu̯²¹ jœːŋ¹³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liàu-yông
  - Hakka Romanization System: liau^ˇ iong^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: liau² yong¹
  - Sinological IPA: /li̯au̯¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liàu-yông
  - Hakka Romanization System: liau^ˇ (r)iong^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: liau² yong¹
  - Sinological IPA: /li̯au̯¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: liau rhong^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /liau⁵⁵ ʒoŋ⁵³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: lieo² yorng³ [Phonetic: lieo⁵ yorng³]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: lá̤u-iô̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lieu¹³⁻¹¹ yɒŋ⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: lieo² yoeng³ [Phonetic: lieo⁵ yoeng³]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lieu²⁴⁻²¹ yøŋ³³²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liâu-ióng
  - Tâi-lô: liâu-ióng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liau'iorng
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /liau²⁴⁻¹¹ iɔŋ⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /liau²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /liau²³⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /liau²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liâu-iáng
  - Tâi-lô: liâu-iáng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liau'iarng
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /liau¹³⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /liau²³⁻³³ iaŋ⁴¹/

Verb

療養

to recuperate; to convalesce

Synonyms

休養／休养 (xiūyǎng)

Derived terms

療養院 / 疗养院 (liáoyǎngyuàn)
飲食療養 / 饮食疗养 (yǐnshí liáoyǎng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
療	養
りょう Grade: S	よう Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) りょーよー [ryòóyóó] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [ɾʲo̞ːjo̞ː]

Noun

療(りょう)養(よう) • (ryōyō)

medical treatment
recuperation

Verb

療(りょう)養(よう)する • (ryōyō suru) intransitive suru (stem 療(りょう)養(よう)し (ryōyō shi), past 療(りょう)養(よう)した (ryōyō shita))

to undergo medical treatment
to recuperate

Conjugation

Conjugation of "療養する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	療養し	りょうようし	ryōyō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	療養し	りょうようし	ryōyō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	療養する	りょうようする	ryōyō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	療養する	りょうようする	ryōyō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	療養すれ	りょうようすれ	ryōyō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	療養せよ¹ 療養しろ²	りょうようせよ¹ りょうようしろ²	ryōyō seyo¹ ryōyō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	療養される	りょうようされる	ryōyō sareru
Causative	療養させる療養さす	りょうようさせるりょうようさす	ryōyō saseru ryōyō sasu
Potential	療養できる	りょうようできる	ryōyō dekiru
Volitional	療養しよう	りょうようしよう	ryōyō shiyō
Negative	療養しない	りょうようしない	ryōyō shinai
Negative continuative	療養せず	りょうようせず	ryōyō sezu
Formal	療養します	りょうようします	ryōyō shimasu
Perfective	療養した	りょうようした	ryōyō shita
Conjunctive	療養して	りょうようして	ryōyō shite
Hypothetical conditional	療養すれば	りょうようすれば	ryōyō sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

“療養”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
療	養

Noun

療養 • (yoyang) (hangeul 요양)

hanja form^? of 요양 (“medical treatment”)