燃燒

See also: 燃烧

Chinese

Etymology 1

		burn; combustion	to burn; to cook; to stew to burn; to cook; to stew; to bake; to roast; fever
trad. (燃燒)		燃	燒
simp. (燃烧)		燃	烧

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): ránshāo

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄢˊ ㄕㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jin⁴ siu¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): liân-sio / jiân-sio

(Teochew, Peng'im): riang⁵ sio¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: ránshāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄢˊ ㄕㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ránshao
  - Wade–Giles: jan²-shao¹
  - Yale: rán-shāu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ranshau
  - Palladius: жаньшао (žanʹšao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐän³⁵ ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jin⁴ siu¹
  - Yale: yìhn sīu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jin⁴ siu¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yin⁴ xiu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːn²¹ siːu̯⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liân-sio
  - Tâi-lô: liân-sio
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liensioy
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /liɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ sio⁴⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /liɛn²⁴⁻²² sio⁴⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /liɛn²⁴⁻²² sio³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jiân-sio
  - Tâi-lô: jiân-sio
  - Phofsit Daibuun: jiensioy
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /ziɛn²³⁻³³ siɤ⁴⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ziɛn¹³⁻²² sio⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: riang⁵ sio¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jiâng sio
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sio³³/

Note: Jieyang.

Verb

燃燒

(physics) to burn; to combust
(figuratively) to excite

Derived terms

燃燒室 / 燃烧室 (ránshāoshì)
燃燒瓶 / 燃烧瓶 (ránshāopíng)
燃燒的荊棘 / 燃烧的荆棘 (ránshāo de jīngjí)
超音速燃燒沖壓引擎 / 超音速燃烧冲压引擎 (chāoyīnsù ránshāo chōngyā yǐnqíng)
超音速燃燒沖壓發動機 / 超音速燃烧冲压发动机 (chāoyīnsù ránshāo chōngyā fādòngjī)

Related terms

焚燒／焚烧 (fénshāo)

Etymology 2

		burn; combustion	to burn; to cook; to stew to burn; to cook; to stew; to bake; to roast; fever
trad. (燃燒)		燃	燒
simp. (燃烧)		燃	烧
alternative forms		焚燒／焚烧

Pronunciation

Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hiâⁿ-sio

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiâⁿ-sio
  - Tâi-lô: hiânn-sio
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hviasioy
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /hiã²⁴⁻¹¹ sio⁴⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiã²³⁻³³ siɤ⁴⁴/

Verb

燃燒

(Hokkien) to heat up (by burning or boiling)
- Beh 暗，禮拜轉來，頭家娘講，浴桶水hiâⁿ燒lah，緊去洗洗 thang 食飯！ [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
  Beh 暗，礼拜转来，头家娘讲，浴桶水hiâⁿ烧lah，紧去洗洗 thang 食饭！ [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
  From: 1957, 廖得 [Liāu Tit], 68回憶錄 [68 Hôe-ek-lio̍k]
  Beh àm, lé-pài tńg-lâi, thâu-ke-niû kóng, E̍k-tháng-chúi hiâⁿ sio lah, kín khì sé-sé thang chia̍h-pn̄g! [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
燃	燒
ねん Grade: 5	しょう Jinmeiyō
on'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 燃燒 – see the following entry.

【燃焼ねんしょう】

[noun] combustion

[verb] to combust

(This term, 燃燒, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
燃	燒

Noun

燃燒 • (yeonso) (hangeul 연소)

hanja form^? of 연소 (“combustion”)