点灯

See also: 點燈

Chinese

For pronunciation and definitions of 点灯 – see 點燈 (“to light a lamp”).
(This term is the simplified form of 點燈).
Notes:

Japanese

Kanji in this term
点 灯
てん
Grade: 2 		とう
Grade: 4
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
點燈 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) てんとー [tèńtóó] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [tẽ̞nto̞ː]

Noun

点(てん)灯(とう) • (tentō) 

  1. lighting a lamp
  2. switching on a light

Antonyms

Verb

点(てん)灯(とう)する • (tentō suru) suru (stem 点(てん)灯(とう)し (tentō shi), past 点(てん)灯(とう)した (tentō shita))

  1. to light a lamp
  2. to switch on a light

Conjugation

Conjugation of "点灯する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 点灯し てんとうし tentō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 点灯し てんとうし tentō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 点灯する てんとうする tentō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 点灯する てんとうする tentō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 点灯すれ てんとうすれ tentō sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 点灯せよ¹
点灯しろ² 		てんとうせよ¹
てんとうしろ² 		tentō seyo¹
tentō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 点灯される てんとうされる tentō sareru
Causative 点灯させる
点灯さす 		てんとうさせる
てんとうさす 		tentō saseru
tentō sasu
Potential 点灯できる てんとうできる tentō dekiru
Volitional 点灯しよう てんとうしよう tentō shiyō
Negative 点灯しない てんとうしない tentō shinai
Negative continuative 点灯せず てんとうせず tentō sezu
Formal 点灯します てんとうします tentō shimasu
Perfective 点灯した てんとうした tentō shita
Conjunctive 点灯して てんとうして tentō shite
Hypothetical conditional 点灯すれば てんとうすれば tentō sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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