濡れ衣を着せる
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 濡 | 衣 | 着 |
| ぬ Jinmeiyō |
きぬ > ぎぬ Grade: 4 |
き Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi | ||
Etymology
濡れ衣 (nureginu, “wet clothes”) + を (o, accusative case particle) + 着せる (kiseru, “to put on”).
Verb
濡れ衣を着せる • (nureginu o kiseru) ichidan (stem 濡れ衣を着せ (nureginu o kise), past 濡れ衣を着せた (nureginu o kiseta))
- frame, falsely accuse
- 濡れ衣を着せられた秋穂に選択を余地はなかった。
- Nureginu o kiserareta akiho ni sentaku o yochi wa nakatta.
- The falsely accused Akiho had no room to choose.
- 濡れ衣を着せられた秋穂に選択を余地はなかった。
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 濡れ衣を着せ | ぬれぎぬをきせ | nureginu o kise |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 濡れ衣を着せ | ぬれぎぬをきせ | nureginu o kise |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 濡れ衣を着せる | ぬれぎぬをきせる | nureginu o kiseru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 濡れ衣を着せる | ぬれぎぬをきせる | nureginu o kiseru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 濡れ衣を着せれ | ぬれぎぬをきせれ | nureginu o kisere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 濡れ衣を着せよ¹ 濡れ衣を着せろ² |
ぬれぎぬをきせよ¹ ぬれぎぬをきせろ² |
nureginu o kiseyo¹ nureginu o kisero² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 濡れ衣を着せられる | ぬれぎぬをきせられる | nureginu o kiserareru |
| Causative | 濡れ衣を着せさせる 濡れ衣を着せさす |
ぬれぎぬをきせさせる ぬれぎぬをきせさす |
nureginu o kisesaseru nureginu o kisesasu |
| Potential | 濡れ衣を着せられる 濡れ衣を着せれる³ |
ぬれぎぬをきせられる ぬれぎぬをきせれる³ |
nureginu o kiserareru nureginu o kisereru³ |
| Volitional | 濡れ衣を着せよう | ぬれぎぬをきせよう | nureginu o kiseyō |
| Negative | 濡れ衣を着せない 濡れ衣を着せぬ 濡れ衣を着せん |
ぬれぎぬをきせない ぬれぎぬをきせぬ ぬれぎぬをきせん |
nureginu o kisenai nureginu o kisenu nureginu o kisen |
| Negative continuative | 濡れ衣を着せず | ぬれぎぬをきせず | nureginu o kisezu |
| Formal | 濡れ衣を着せます | ぬれぎぬをきせます | nureginu o kisemasu |
| Perfective | 濡れ衣を着せた | ぬれぎぬをきせた | nureginu o kiseta |
| Conjunctive | 濡れ衣を着せて | ぬれぎぬをきせて | nureginu o kisete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 濡れ衣を着せれば | ぬれぎぬをきせれば | nureginu o kisereba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential