潜入

See also: 潛入

Chinese

For pronunciation and definitions of 潜入 – see 潛入 (“to dive into; to go under; to submerge; to infiltrate; to sneak into; to enter secretly”). (This term is the simplified form of 潛入).
Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
潜	入
せん Grade: S	にゅう Grade: 1
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
潛入 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) せんにゅう [sèńnyúú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key): [sẽ̞ɲ̟ːɨː]

Noun

潜(せん)入(にゅう) • (sennyū) ^{←せんにふ (sennifu)^?}

infiltration

Verb

潜(せん)入(にゅう)する • (sennyū suru) ^{←せんにふ (sennifu)^?}intransitive suru (stem 潜(せん)入(にゅう)し (sennyū shi), past 潜(せん)入(にゅう)した (sennyū shita))

to infiltrate
- 2000 August 10, Yūma Andō with Asaki, Masashi, “BREAK(ブレイク).40　みっちゃんパブ①(いち) [Break 40: Mitchan at a Pub #1]”, in サイコメトラー[EIJI](エイジ) [Psychometrer EIJI], volume 24 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN:
  
  みっちゃんも例(れい)のコスプレ嬢(じょう)連(れん)続(ぞく)失(しっ)踪(そう)事(じ)件(けん)の捜(そう)査(さ)のために潜(せん)入(にゅう)してきたんでしょ？
  Mitchan mo rei no kosupure-jō renzoku shissō jiken no sōsa no tame ni sennyū shite kita n desho?
  Are you on an undercover investigation into this case of the serial disappearances of cosplay girls too, Mitchan?

Conjugation

Conjugation of "潜入する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	潜入し	せんにゅうし	sennyū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	潜入し	せんにゅうし	sennyū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	潜入する	せんにゅうする	sennyū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	潜入する	せんにゅうする	sennyū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	潜入すれ	せんにゅうすれ	sennyū sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	潜入せよ¹ 潜入しろ²	せんにゅうせよ¹ せんにゅうしろ²	sennyū seyo¹ sennyū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	潜入される	せんにゅうされる	sennyū sareru
Causative	潜入させる潜入さす	せんにゅうさせるせんにゅうさす	sennyū saseru sennyū sasu
Potential	潜入できる	せんにゅうできる	sennyū dekiru
Volitional	潜入しよう	せんにゅうしよう	sennyū shiyō
Negative	潜入しない	せんにゅうしない	sennyū shinai
Negative continuative	潜入せず	せんにゅうせず	sennyū sezu
Formal	潜入します	せんにゅうします	sennyū shimasu
Perfective	潜入した	せんにゅうした	sennyū shita
Conjunctive	潜入して	せんにゅうして	sennyū shite
Hypothetical conditional	潜入すれば	せんにゅうすれば	sennyū sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

“潜入”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

[DJR-1] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[SMK5-2] Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-3] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

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