溶接

Japanese

Kanji in this term
溶 接
よう
Grade: S 		せつ
Grade: 5
kan'on kan'yōon
Alternative spelling
熔接

Etymology

From Sinitic 熔接 (róngjiē).

溶 is a daiyōji replacing 熔.

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) よーせつ [yòósétsú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [jo̞ːse̞t͡sɨ]

Noun

溶(よう)接(せつ) • (yōsetsu) ←ようせつ (yousetu)?

  1. a weld; welding

Derived terms

Verb

溶(よう)接(せつ)する • (yōsetsu suru) ←ようせつ (yousetu)?transitive suru (stem 溶(よう)接(せつ)し (yōsetsu shi), past 溶(よう)接(せつ)した (yōsetsu shita))

  1. to weld, to weld together
    鋼(こう)板(ばん)を溶(よう)接(せつ)する
    kōban o yōsetsu suru
    to weld steel plates together

Conjugation

Conjugation of "溶接する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 溶接し ようせつし yōsetsu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 溶接し ようせつし yōsetsu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 溶接する ようせつする yōsetsu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 溶接する ようせつする yōsetsu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 溶接すれ ようせつすれ yōsetsu sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 溶接せよ¹
溶接しろ² 		ようせつせよ¹
ようせつしろ² 		yōsetsu seyo¹
yōsetsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 溶接される ようせつされる yōsetsu sareru
Causative 溶接させる
溶接さす 		ようせつさせる
ようせつさす 		yōsetsu saseru
yōsetsu sasu
Potential 溶接できる ようせつできる yōsetsu dekiru
Volitional 溶接しよう ようせつしよう yōsetsu shiyō
Negative 溶接しない ようせつしない yōsetsu shinai
Negative continuative 溶接せず ようせつせず yōsetsu sezu
Formal 溶接します ようせつします yōsetsu shimasu
Perfective 溶接した ようせつした yōsetsu shita
Conjunctive 溶接して ようせつして yōsetsu shite
Hypothetical conditional 溶接すれば ようせつすれば yōsetsu sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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