測量

See also: 测量

Chinese

		side; to lean; to survey side; to lean; to survey; to measure; conjecture	capacity; quantity; amount capacity; quantity; amount; to estimate; to measure
trad. (測量)		測	量
simp. (测量)		测	量

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cèliáng

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cak¹ loeng⁴ / caak¹ loeng⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chhet-liòng

(Hailu, HRS): ced liong

(Meixian, Guangdong): cêd⁵ liong²
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ceh⁶ lyorng² / ceh⁶ lyoeng²
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chhek-liông / chhiak-liông / chhak-liông / chhek-liâng

(Teochew, Peng'im): cêg⁴ nion⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cèliáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cèliáng
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻê⁴-liang²
  - Yale: tsè-lyáng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsehliang
  - Palladius: цэлян (cɛljan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɤ⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cak¹ loeng⁴ / caak¹ loeng⁴
  - Yale: chāk lèuhng / chāak lèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsak⁷ loeng⁴ / tsaak⁷ loeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ceg¹ lêng⁴ / cag¹ lêng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐk̚⁵ lœːŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰaːk̚⁵ lœːŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhet-liòng
  - Hakka Romanization System: ced^ˋ liong^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ced⁵ liong²
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰet̚² li̯oŋ¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: ced liong
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰet⁵⁻² lioŋ⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: cêd⁵ liong²
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɛt̚¹ liɔŋ¹¹/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ceh⁶ lyorng² [Phonetic: ceh⁷ lyorng²]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cheh-lió̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɛʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ lyɒŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ceh⁶ lyoeng² [Phonetic: ceh⁷ lyoeng²]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɛʔ²⁻⁴ lyøŋ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhek-liông
  - Tâi-lô: tshik-liông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zheklioong
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiak-liông
  - Tâi-lô: tshiak-liông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiaklioong
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhak-liông
  - Tâi-lô: tshak-liông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhaklioong
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhek-liâng
  - Tâi-lô: tshik-liâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhekliaang
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liaŋ¹³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: cêg⁴ nion⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshek niôⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰek̚²⁻⁴ nĩõ⁵⁵/

Verb

測量

to measure; to gauge
to survey (land)

Synonyms

(to measure): 測／测 (cè)

Derived terms

測量員 / 测量员 (cèliángyuán)
測量學 / 测量学 (cèliángxué)
測量師 / 测量师 (cèliángshī)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
測	量
そく Grade: 5	りょう Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) そくりょー [sòkúryóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
(Tokyo) そくりょー [sòkúꜜryòò] (Nakadaka – [2])^[1]
IPA^(key): [so̞kɯ̟ɾʲo̞ː]

Noun

測(そく)量(りょう) • (sokuryō) ^{←そくりやう (sokuryau)^?}

Verb

測(そく)量(りょう)する • (sokuryō suru) ^{←そくりやう (sokuryau)^?}transitive suru (stem 測(そく)量(りょう)し (sokuryō shi), past 測(そく)量(りょう)した (sokuryō shita))

to survey; to measure

Conjugation

Conjugation of "測量する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	測量し	そくりょうし	sokuryō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	測量し	そくりょうし	sokuryō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	測量する	そくりょうする	sokuryō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	測量する	そくりょうする	sokuryō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	測量すれ	そくりょうすれ	sokuryō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	測量せよ¹ 測量しろ²	そくりょうせよ¹ そくりょうしろ²	sokuryō seyo¹ sokuryō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	測量される	そくりょうされる	sokuryō sareru
Causative	測量させる測量さす	そくりょうさせるそくりょうさす	sokuryō saseru sokuryō sasu
Potential	測量できる	そくりょうできる	sokuryō dekiru
Volitional	測量しよう	そくりょうしよう	sokuryō shiyō
Negative	測量しない	そくりょうしない	sokuryō shinai
Negative continuative	測量せず	そくりょうせず	sokuryō sezu
Formal	測量します	そくりょうします	sokuryō shimasu
Perfective	測量した	そくりょうした	sokuryō shita
Conjunctive	測量して	そくりょうして	sokuryō shite
Hypothetical conditional	測量すれば	そくりょうすれば	sokuryō sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

“測量”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
測	量

Noun

測量 • (cheungnyang) (hangeul 측량)

hanja form^? of 측량 (“surveying”)

[DJR-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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