木香
Chinese
| tree; wood | fragrant; incense; (of food) savoury fragrant; incense; (of food) savoury; appetizing; sweet; scented; popular | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (木香) | 木 | 香 | |
| simp. #(木香) | 木 | 香 | |
| anagram | 香木 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): muk6 hoeng1
- Hakka (Changting, Changting Pinyin): mu2 xiông1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bo̍k-hiong / ba̍k-hiuⁿ
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: mùxiāng
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mùsiang
- Wade–Giles: mu4-hsiang1
- Yale: mù-syāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: muhshiang
- Palladius: мусян (musjan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
木箱
木香
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: muk6 hoeng1
- Yale: muhk hēung
- Cantonese Pinyin: muk9 hoeng1
- Guangdong Romanization: mug6 hêng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /mʊk̚² hœːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Changting)
- Changting Pinyin: mu2 xiông1
- Sinological IPA: /mu²⁴ ɕiɔŋ³³/
- (Changting)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bo̍k-hiong
- Tâi-lô: bo̍k-hiong
- Phofsit Daibuun: boghiofng
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /bɔk̚⁴⁻³² hiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ba̍k-hiuⁿ
- Tâi-lô: ba̍k-hiunn
- Phofsit Daibuun: baghviw
- Sinological IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /bak̚⁴⁻³² hiũ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Noun
木香
- root of the costus (Saussurea costus, syn. Aucklandia lappa) (herb used in traditional Chinese medicine)
References
- “木香”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.
- 周存 [Zhōu, Cún], editor (2023), “木香”, in 长汀话词典 CHANGTINGHUA CIDIAN [Dictionary of Changting Dialect] (overall work in Hakka and Mandarin), Guangzhou: 世界图书出版有限公司 [World Book Publishing Co., Ltd.], →ISBN, page 414.
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 木 | 香 |
| き Grade: 1 |
か > が Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
木香 • (kiga)
- the scent of new wood
- (in saké) the aroma imparted by the sake barrel
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 木 | 香 |
| もく > もっ Grade: 1 |
こう Grade: 4 |
| goon | |
Pronunciation
Noun
木香 or 木香 • (mokkō) ←もくかう (mokukau)?
- costus, Dolomiaea costus, syn. Saussurea lappa
- (traditional Chinese medicine) costus roots
Usage notes
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
References
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 木 | 香 |
Noun
木香 • (mokhyang) (hangeul 목향)
- hanja form? of 목향