整頓

See also: 整顿

Chinese

		exactly; in good order; whole exactly; in good order; whole; complete; entire; in order; orderly	a time; jerk; stop a time; jerk; stop; meal; bout; spell; (measure for beating)
trad. (整頓)		整	頓
simp. (整顿)		整	顿

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhěngdùn

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄥˇ ㄉㄨㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zing² deon⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chṳ́n-tún

(Hailu, HRS): zhin^ˊ dun^ˊ
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chéng-tùn

(Teochew, Peng'im): zian² dung⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhěngdùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˇ ㄉㄨㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhěngdùn
  - Wade–Giles: chêng³-tun⁴
  - Yale: jěng-dwùn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeengduenn
  - Palladius: чжэндунь (čžɛndunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zing² deon⁶
  - Yale: jíng deuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzing² doen⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: jing² dên⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪŋ³⁵ tɵn²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ́n-tún
  - Hakka Romanization System: ziin^ˋ dun^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zin³ dun³
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨn³¹ tun³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: zhin^ˊ dun^ˊ
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃin²⁴⁻³³ tun²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chéng-tùn
  - Tâi-lô: tsíng-tùn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zefngduxn
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tun²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tun⁴¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tun²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tun¹¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tun²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zian² dung⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsiáⁿ tŭng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sĩã⁵²⁻³⁵ tuŋ³⁵/

Verb

整頓

(transitive) to rectify; to consolidate; to straighten

Synonyms

整齊／整齐 (zhěngqí)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
整	頓
せい Grade: 3	とん Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) せーとん [sèétóń] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [se̞ːtõ̞ɴ]

Noun

整(せい)頓(とん) • (seiton)

order; arrangement; putting in order

Verb

整(せい)頓(とん)する • (seiton suru) suru (stem 整(せい)頓(とん)し (seiton shi), past 整(せい)頓(とん)した (seiton shita))

to put in order; to arrange

Conjugation

Conjugation of "整頓する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	整頓し	せいとんし	seiton shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	整頓し	せいとんし	seiton shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	整頓する	せいとんする	seiton suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	整頓する	せいとんする	seiton suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	整頓すれ	せいとんすれ	seiton sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	整頓せよ¹ 整頓しろ²	せいとんせよ¹ せいとんしろ²	seiton seyo¹ seiton shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	整頓される	せいとんされる	seiton sareru
Causative	整頓させる整頓さす	せいとんさせるせいとんさす	seiton saseru seiton sasu
Potential	整頓できる	せいとんできる	seiton dekiru
Volitional	整頓しよう	せいとんしよう	seiton shiyō
Negative	整頓しない	せいとんしない	seiton shinai
Negative continuative	整頓せず	せいとんせず	seiton sezu
Formal	整頓します	せいとんします	seiton shimasu
Perfective	整頓した	せいとんした	seiton shita
Conjunctive	整頓して	せいとんして	seiton shite
Hypothetical conditional	整頓すれば	せいとんすれば	seiton sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

“整頓”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
整	頓

Noun

整頓 • (jeongdon) (hangeul 정돈)

hanja form^? of 정돈 (“order; arrangement; putting in order”)