救護

See also: 救护

Chinese

		to save; to assist; to rescue	protect
trad. (救護)		救	護
simp. (救护)		救	护

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiùhù

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄏㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gau³ wu⁶
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kiù-hō͘

(Teochew, Peng'im): giu³ hu⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiùhù
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄏㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiòuhù
  - Wade–Giles: chiu⁴-hu⁴
  - Yale: jyòu-hù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiowhuh
  - Palladius: цзюху (czjuxu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gau³ wu⁶
  - Yale: gau wuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gau³ wu⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: geo³ wu⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐu̯³³ wuː²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiù-hō͘
  - Tâi-lô: kiù-hōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiuo'ho
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /kiu²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /kiu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hɔ⁴¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiu²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /kiu¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔ³³/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiu²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔ³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: giu³ hu⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kiù hŭ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hu³⁵/

Verb

救護

to rescue; to administer first aid

Synonyms

救治 (jiùzhì)

Derived terms

救護員 / 救护员 (jiùhùyuán)
救護站 / 救护站
救護車 / 救护车 (jiùhùchē)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
救	護
きゅう Grade: 5	ご Grade: 5
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) きゅうご [kyúꜜùgò] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
IPA^(key): [kʲɨːɡo̞]

Noun

救(きゅう)護(ご) • (kyūgo)

rescue, relief, the act of rescuing sick or injured person with first medical cure

Derived terms

救(きゅう)護(ご)班(はん) (kyūgohan, “relief squad”)

Verb

救(きゅう)護(ご)する • (kyūgo suru) transitive suru (stem 救(きゅう)護(ご)し (kyūgo shi), past 救(きゅう)護(ご)した (kyūgo shita))

to rescue

Conjugation

Conjugation of "救護する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	救護し	きゅうごし	kyūgo shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	救護し	きゅうごし	kyūgo shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	救護する	きゅうごする	kyūgo suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	救護する	きゅうごする	kyūgo suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	救護すれ	きゅうごすれ	kyūgo sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	救護せよ¹ 救護しろ²	きゅうごせよ¹ きゅうごしろ²	kyūgo seyo¹ kyūgo shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	救護される	きゅうごされる	kyūgo sareru
Causative	救護させる救護さす	きゅうごさせるきゅうごさす	kyūgo saseru kyūgo sasu
Potential	救護できる	きゅうごできる	kyūgo dekiru
Volitional	救護しよう	きゅうごしよう	kyūgo shiyō
Negative	救護しない	きゅうごしない	kyūgo shinai
Negative continuative	救護せず	きゅうごせず	kyūgo sezu
Formal	救護します	きゅうごします	kyūgo shimasu
Perfective	救護した	きゅうごした	kyūgo shita
Conjunctive	救護して	きゅうごして	kyūgo shite
Hypothetical conditional	救護すれば	きゅうごすれば	kyūgo sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

“救護”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
救	護

Noun

救護 • (guho) (hangeul 구호)

hanja form^? of 구호 (“relief; aid; rescue”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
救	護

Verb

救護

chữ Hán form of cứu hộ (“to rescue”)