支給

Chinese

		(a measure word); to support; to sustain (a measure word); to support; to sustain; to erect; to raise; branch; division; to draw money	to supply; provide; to to supply; provide; to; for; for the benefit of; to give; to allow; to do something (for someone); (passive particle)
trad. (支給)		支	給
simp. (支给)		支	给

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhījǐ

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄐㄧˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi¹ kap¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhījǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄐㄧˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhihjǐ
  - Wade–Giles: chih¹-chi³
  - Yale: jr̄-jǐ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyjii
  - Palladius: чжицзи (čžiczi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi¹ kap¹
  - Yale: jī kāp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi¹ kap⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji¹ keb¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː⁵⁵ kʰɐp̚⁵/

Verb

支給

to supply; to provide; to pay

Japanese

Kanji in this term
支	給
し Grade: 5	きゅう Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しきゅう [shìkyúú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ɕi̥kʲɨː]

Homophones: 至急, 四球, 子宮, 死球

Noun

支(し)給(きゅう) • (shikyū)

supply (provisions), money or goods that are issued or provided, such as an allowance

Verb

支(し)給(きゅう)する • (shikyū suru) transitive suru (stem 支(し)給(きゅう)し (shikyū shi), past 支(し)給(きゅう)した (shikyū shita))

give out, issue, outfit, supply

Conjugation

Conjugation of "支給する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	支給し	しきゅうし	shikyū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	支給し	しきゅうし	shikyū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	支給する	しきゅうする	shikyū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	支給する	しきゅうする	shikyū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	支給すれ	しきゅうすれ	shikyū sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	支給せよ¹ 支給しろ²	しきゅうせよ¹ しきゅうしろ²	shikyū seyo¹ shikyū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	支給される	しきゅうされる	shikyū sareru
Causative	支給させる支給さす	しきゅうさせるしきゅうさす	shikyū saseru shikyū sasu
Potential	支給できる	しきゅうできる	shikyū dekiru
Volitional	支給しよう	しきゅうしよう	shikyū shiyō
Negative	支給しない	しきゅうしない	shikyū shinai
Negative continuative	支給せず	しきゅうせず	shikyū sezu
Formal	支給します	しきゅうします	shikyū shimasu
Perfective	支給した	しきゅうした	shikyū shita
Conjunctive	支給して	しきゅうして	shikyū shite
Hypothetical conditional	支給すれば	しきゅうすれば	shikyū sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

“支給”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
支	給

Noun

支給 • (jigeup) (hangeul 지급)

hanja form^? of 지급