支出

Chinese

(a measure word); to support; to sustain
(a measure word); to support; to sustain; to erect; to raise; branch; division; to draw money
 
to go out; to come out; to occur
to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas)
 
simp. and trad.
(支出) 		支 出

Pronunciation

Verb

支出

  1. to spend; to expend; to pay out

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun

支出

  1. expenditure

Synonyms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
支 出
し
Grade: 5 		しゅつ
Grade: 1
on'yomi

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ししゅつ [shìshútsú] (Heiban – [0])
  • IPA(key): [ɕiɕɨt͡sɨ]

Noun

支(し)出(しゅつ) • (shishutsu) 

  1. expenditure
    • 2025 February 14, 高木啓 [Kei Takagi], quotee, “第217回国会　衆議院　予算委員会　第10号　令和7年2月14日 [217th Diet, House of Representatives, Budget Committee, No. 10, February 14, 2025]”, in 国会会議録検索システム [Diet Proceedings Search System]‎[1], 国立国会図書館 [National Diet Library], retrieved 17 August 2025:
      マクロ経済では、誰かの支出が誰かの所得になるというのが原則でありますから、そういうことになります。
      Makuro keizai de wa, dare ka no shishutsu ga dare ka no shotoku ni naru to iu no ga gensoku de ari masu kara, sō iu koto ni nari masu.
      In macroeconomics, the principle is that someone's spending becomes someone else's income, so that's how it works.

Verb

支(し)出(しゅつ)する • (shishutsu suru) transitive suru (stem 支(し)出(しゅつ)し (shishutsu shi), past 支(し)出(しゅつ)した (shishutsu shita))

  1. spend

Conjugation

Conjugation of "支出する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 支出し ししゅつし shishutsu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 支出し ししゅつし shishutsu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 支出する ししゅつする shishutsu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 支出する ししゅつする shishutsu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 支出すれ ししゅつすれ shishutsu sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 支出せよ¹
支出しろ² 		ししゅつせよ¹
ししゅつしろ² 		shishutsu seyo¹
shishutsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 支出される ししゅつされる shishutsu sareru
Causative 支出させる
支出さす 		ししゅつさせる
ししゅつさす 		shishutsu saseru
shishutsu sasu
Potential 支出できる ししゅつできる shishutsu dekiru
Volitional 支出しよう ししゅつしよう shishutsu shiyō
Negative 支出しない ししゅつしない shishutsu shinai
Negative continuative 支出せず ししゅつせず shishutsu sezu
Formal 支出します ししゅつします shishutsu shimasu
Perfective 支出した ししゅつした shishutsu shita
Conjunctive 支出して ししゅつして shishutsu shite
Hypothetical conditional 支出すれば ししゅつすれば shishutsu sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

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