採血
Chinese
to pick; to pluck; to collect to pick; to pluck; to collect; to select; to choose; to gather |
blood | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (採血) | 採 | 血 | |
| simp. (采血) | 采 | 血 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cǎixuè
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˇ ㄒㄩㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cǎisyuè
- Wade–Giles: tsʻai3-hsüeh4
- Yale: tsǎi-sywè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaeshiueh
- Palladius: цайсюэ (cajsjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cǎixuě [Phonetic: cáixuě]
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˇ ㄒㄩㄝˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cǎisyuě
- Wade–Giles: tsʻai3-hsüeh3
- Yale: tsǎi-sywě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaesheue
- Palladius: цайсюэ (cajsjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; colloquial in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cǎixiě [Phonetic: cáixiě]
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˇ ㄒㄧㄝˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cǎisiě
- Wade–Giles: tsʻai3-hsieh3
- Yale: tsǎi-syě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaeshiee
- Palladius: цайсе (cajse)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
Verb
採⫽血 (verb-object) (intransitive)
Synonyms
- 抽血 (chōuxuè)
Descendants
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 採 | 血 |
| さい Grade: 5 |
けつ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
採血 • (saiketsu) ←さいけつ (saiketu)?
- (medicine) taking blood; collecting blood
Verb
採血する • (saiketsu suru) ←さいけつ (saiketu)?suru (stem 採血し (saiketsu shi), past 採血した (saiketsu shita))
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 採血し | さいけつし | saiketsu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 採血し | さいけつし | saiketsu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 採血する | さいけつする | saiketsu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 採血する | さいけつする | saiketsu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 採血すれ | さいけつすれ | saiketsu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 採血せよ¹ 採血しろ² |
さいけつせよ¹ さいけつしろ² |
saiketsu seyo¹ saiketsu shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 採血される | さいけつされる | saiketsu sareru |
| Causative | 採血させる 採血さす |
さいけつさせる さいけつさす |
saiketsu saseru saiketsu sasu |
| Potential | 採血できる | さいけつできる | saiketsu dekiru |
| Volitional | 採血しよう | さいけつしよう | saiketsu shiyō |
| Negative | 採血しない | さいけつしない | saiketsu shinai |
| Negative continuative | 採血せず | さいけつせず | saiketsu sezu |
| Formal | 採血します | さいけつします | saiketsu shimasu |
| Perfective | 採血した | さいけつした | saiketsu shita |
| Conjunctive | 採血して | さいけつして | saiketsu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 採血すれば | さいけつすれば | saiketsu sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative