拗ねる

Japanese

Kanji in this term
拗
す
Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

Verb

拗(す)ねる • (suneru) ichidan (stem 拗(す)ね (sune), past 拗(す)ねた (suneta))

  1. to sulk

Conjugation

Conjugation of "拗ねる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 拗ね すね sune
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 拗ね すね sune
Shūshikei ("terminal") 拗ねる すねる suneru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 拗ねる すねる suneru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 拗ねれ すねれ sunere
Meireikei ("imperative") 拗ねよ¹
拗ねろ² 		すねよ¹
すねろ² 		suneyo¹
sunero²
Key constructions
Passive 拗ねられる すねられる sunerareru
Causative 拗ねさせる
拗ねさす 		すねさせる
すねさす 		sunesaseru
sunesasu
Potential 拗ねられる
拗ねれる³ 		すねられる
すねれる³ 		sunerareru
sunereru³
Volitional 拗ねよう すねよう suneyō
Negative 拗ねない
拗ねぬ
拗ねん 		すねない
すねぬ
すねん 		sunenai
sunenu
sunen
Negative continuative 拗ねず すねず sunezu
Formal 拗ねます すねます sunemasu
Perfective 拗ねた すねた suneta
Conjunctive 拗ねて すねて sunete
Hypothetical conditional 拗ねれば すねれば sunereba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

Classical conjugation of "拗ぬ" (ナ行下二段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 拗ね すね sune
Continuative (連用形) 拗ね すね sune
Terminal (終止形) 拗ぬ すぬ sunu
Attributive (連体形) 拗ぬる すぬる sunuru
Realis (已然形) 拗ぬれ すぬれ sunure
Imperative (命令形) 拗ねよ すねよ suneyo
Key constructions
Negative 拗ねず すねず sunezu
Contrasting conjunction 拗ぬれど すぬれど sunuredo
Causal conjunction 拗ぬれば すぬれば sunureba
Conditional conjunction 拗ねば すねば suneba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 拗ねき すねき suneki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 拗ねけり すねけり sunekeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 拗ねつ すねつ sunetu
Perfect tense (natural event) 拗ねぬ すねぬ sunenu
Perfect-continuative tense 拗ねたり すねたり sunetari
Volitional 拗ねむ すねむ sunemu

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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