戣

戣	U+6223, 戣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6223

← 戢
[U+6222]

CJK Unified Ideographs

戤 →
[U+6224]

Translingual

Han character

戣 (Kangxi radical 62, 戈+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 弓大戈 (NKI), four-corner 1345₀, composition ⿰癸戈)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 413, character 23
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11622
Dae Jaweon: page 756, character 16
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1409, character 7
Unihan data for U+6223

Chinese

simp. and trad.		戣

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (癸) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
睽	*kʰʷiːl
湀	kʰʷiːl, kʷilʔ, ɡʷilʔ, kʰʷiːd
聧	*kʰʷiː
藈	*kʰʷiːl
癸	*kʷilʔ
葵	*ɡʷil
鄈	*ɡʷil
楑	ɡʷil, ɡʷilʔ
戣	*ɡʷril
鍨	*ɡʷril
騤	ɡʷril, kʷiːd
揆	*ɡʷilʔ
猤	*ɡʷils
闋	*kʰʷiːd

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kuí (kui²)

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄟˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kwai⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kuí
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄟˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kuéi
  - Wade–Giles: kʻuei²
  - Yale: kwéi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kwei
  - Palladius: куй (kuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: kwai⁴
  - Yale: kwàih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kwai⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: kuei⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷʰɐi̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: gwij

Rime
Character	戣
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	脂 (18)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	渠追切
Baxter	gwij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡˠiuɪ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡʷᵚi/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiuɪ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gjwi/
Li Rong	/ɡjui/
Wang Li	/ɡwi/
Bernhard Karlgren	/gwi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	kuí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	kwai⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]ʷrij/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷril/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	戣
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	kuí
Middle Chinese	‹ gwij ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɡ]ʷrij/
English	a kind of lance
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	戣
Reading #	1/1
No.	4649
Phonetic component	癸
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	逵
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷril/
Notes	集韻改渠龜切

Definitions

戣

halberd -like weapon

Japanese

Kanji

戣

(Hyōgai kanji)

lance
halberd

Readings

On (unclassified): き (ki)、ぎ (gi)
Kun: ほこ (hoko)