強奪

Chinese

		strength; force; power strength; force; power; powerful; better	rob; snatch
trad. (強奪)		強	奪
simp. (强夺)		强	夺

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qiángduó

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄉㄨㄛˊ
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiông-toa̍t

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qiángduó
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄉㄨㄛˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ciángduó
  - Wade–Giles: chʻiang²-to²
  - Yale: chyáng-dwó
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyangdwo
  - Palladius: цяндо (cjando)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵ tu̯ɔ³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiông-toa̍t
  - Tâi-lô: kiông-tua̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiongdoat
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /kiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tuat̚⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tuat̚²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɔŋ¹³⁻²² tuat̚¹²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /kiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tuat̚⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɔŋ²³⁻³³ tuat̚⁴/

Verb

強奪

to take by force; to seize

Synonyms

edit

削 (literary, or in compounds)
剽取 (piàoqǔ)
劫掠 (jiélüè)
掠取 (lüèqǔ)
掠奪 / 掠夺 (lüèduó)
搏 (bó) (literary, or in compounds)
搶奪 / 抢夺 (qiǎngduó)
擄掠 / 掳掠 (lǔlüè)
攫奪 / 攫夺 (juéduó) (literary)
洗劫 (xǐjié)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (強奪):

→ Japanese: 強奪(ごうだつ) (gōdatsu)
→ Korean: 강탈(強奪) (gangtal)
→ Vietnamese: cưỡng đoạt (強奪)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
強	奪
ごう Grade: 2	だつ Grade: S
on'yomi

Kanji in this term
強	奪
きょう Grade: 2	だつ Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ɡo̞ːda̠t͡sɨ]

Verb

強(ごう)奪(だつ)する or 強(きょう)奪(だつ)する • (gōdatsu suru or kyōdatsu suru) transitive suru (stem 強(ごう)奪(だつ)し (gōdatsu shi), past 強(ごう)奪(だつ)した (gōdatsu shita))

to rob; to take by force

Conjugation

Conjugation of "強奪する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	強奪し	ごうだつし	gōdatsu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	強奪し	ごうだつし	gōdatsu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	強奪する	ごうだつする	gōdatsu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	強奪する	ごうだつする	gōdatsu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	強奪すれ	ごうだつすれ	gōdatsu sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	強奪せよ¹ 強奪しろ²	ごうだつせよ¹ ごうだつしろ²	gōdatsu seyo¹ gōdatsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	強奪される	ごうだつされる	gōdatsu sareru
Causative	強奪させる強奪さす	ごうだつさせるごうだつさす	gōdatsu saseru gōdatsu sasu
Potential	強奪できる	ごうだつできる	gōdatsu dekiru
Volitional	強奪しよう	ごうだつしよう	gōdatsu shiyō
Negative	強奪しない	ごうだつしない	gōdatsu shinai
Negative continuative	強奪せず	ごうだつせず	gōdatsu sezu
Formal	強奪します	ごうだつします	gōdatsu shimasu
Perfective	強奪した	ごうだつした	gōdatsu shita
Conjunctive	強奪して	ごうだつして	gōdatsu shite
Hypothetical conditional	強奪すれば	ごうだつすれば	gōdatsu sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

“強奪”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
強	奪

Noun

強奪 • (gangtal) (hangeul 강탈)

hanja form^? of 강탈 (“extortion; robbery; taking by force”)