封殺

See also: 封杀

Chinese

		to confer; to grant; to seal to confer; to grant; to seal; (a measure word)	to kill; to murder; to slaughter
trad. (封殺)		封	殺
simp. (封杀)		封	杀

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fēngshā

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄥㄕㄚ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fung¹ saat³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fûng-sat
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hong-sat

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fēngshā
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄥㄕㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fongsha
  - Wade–Giles: fêng¹-sha¹
  - Yale: fēng-shā
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fengsha
  - Palladius: фэнша (fɛnša)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɤŋ⁵⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    封殺 / 封杀
    風沙 / 风沙
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fung¹ saat³
  - Yale: fūng saat
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fung¹ saat⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: fung¹ sad³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊŋ⁵⁵ saːt̚³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fûng-sat
  - Hakka Romanization System: fung^ˊ sad^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fung¹ sad⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /fuŋ²⁴ sat̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hong-sat
  - Tâi-lô: hong-sat
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hongsad
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sat̚³²/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ³³ sat̚⁵/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sat̚³²/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sat̚³²/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sat̚³²/

Verb

封殺

to block; to smother; to shut out (in media)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (封殺):

→ Vietnamese: phong sát (封殺)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
封	殺
ふう Grade: S	さつ Grade: 5
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
封殺 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ふうさつ [fùúsátsú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟ːsa̠t͡sɨ]

Noun

封(ふう)殺(さつ) • (fūsatsu) ^{←ふうさつ (fuusatu)^?}

suppression

Verb

封(ふう)殺(さつ)する • (fūsatsu suru) ^{←ふうさつ (fuusatu)^?}suru (stem 封(ふう)殺(さつ)し (fūsatsu shi), past 封(ふう)殺(さつ)した (fūsatsu shita))

to suppress

Conjugation

Conjugation of "封殺する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	封殺し	ふうさつし	fūsatsu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	封殺し	ふうさつし	fūsatsu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	封殺する	ふうさつする	fūsatsu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	封殺する	ふうさつする	fūsatsu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	封殺すれ	ふうさつすれ	fūsatsu sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	封殺せよ¹ 封殺しろ²	ふうさつせよ¹ ふうさつしろ²	fūsatsu seyo¹ fūsatsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	封殺される	ふうさつされる	fūsatsu sareru
Causative	封殺させる封殺さす	ふうさつさせるふうさつさす	fūsatsu saseru fūsatsu sasu
Potential	封殺できる	ふうさつできる	fūsatsu dekiru
Volitional	封殺しよう	ふうさつしよう	fūsatsu shiyō
Negative	封殺しない	ふうさつしない	fūsatsu shinai
Negative continuative	封殺せず	ふうさつせず	fūsatsu sezu
Formal	封殺します	ふうさつします	fūsatsu shimasu
Perfective	封殺した	ふうさつした	fūsatsu shita
Conjunctive	封殺して	ふうさつして	fūsatsu shite
Hypothetical conditional	封殺すれば	ふうさつすれば	fūsatsu sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

“封殺”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026