審問

See also: 审问

Chinese

		to examine; to investigate; carefully to examine; to investigate; carefully; to try (in court)	to ask
trad. (審問)		審	問
simp. (审问)		审	问

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shěnwèn

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄣˇ ㄨㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sam² man⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): sṳ́m-mun

(Hailu, HRS): shim^ˊ mun^ˇ
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): sím-mn̄g / sím-mūi / sím-būn

(Teochew, Peng'im): sim² mng⁷

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shěnwèn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˇ ㄨㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shěnwùn
  - Wade–Giles: shên³-wên⁴
  - Yale: shěn-wèn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheenwenn
  - Palladius: шэньвэнь (šɛnʹvɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂən²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sam² man⁶
  - Yale: sám mahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sam² man⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: sem² men⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐm³⁵ mɐn²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ́m-mun
  - Hakka Romanization System: siim^ˋ mun
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sim³ mun⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /sɨm³¹ mun⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: shim^ˊ mun^ˇ
  - Sinological IPA: /ʃim²⁴⁻³³ mun¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sím-mn̄g
  - Tâi-lô: sím-mn̄g
  - Phofsit Daibuun: symmng
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /sim⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mŋ̍³³/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /sim⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ mŋ̍³³/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /sim⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mŋ̍²²/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /sim⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ mŋ̍⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sím-mūi
  - Tâi-lô: sím-muī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: symmui
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /sim⁵³⁻⁴⁴ muĩ²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sím-būn
  - Tâi-lô: sím-būn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: symbun
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /sim⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bun²²/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /sim⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bun³³/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /sim⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bun³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: sim² mng⁷
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sím mn̄g
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sim⁵²⁻³⁵ mŋ¹¹/

Verb

審問

(law) to interrogate; to question

Synonyms

edit

問 / 问 (wèn) (literary, or in compounds)
問案 / 问案 (wèn'àn)
審 / 审 (shěn)
審判 / 审判 (shěnpàn)
審訊 / 审讯 (shěnxùn)
訊 / 讯 (xùn) (literary, or in compounds)
訊問 / 讯问 (xùnwèn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
審	問
しん Grade: S	もん Grade: 3
goon

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しんもん [shìńmóń] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [ɕĩmːõ̞ɴ]

Noun

審(しん)問(もん) • (shinmon)

Verb

審(しん)問(もん)する • (shinmon suru) transitive suru (stem 審(しん)問(もん)し (shinmon shi), past 審(しん)問(もん)した (shinmon shita))

try
hear (examine); inquire into (a case)

Conjugation

Conjugation of "審問する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	審問し	しんもんし	shinmon shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	審問し	しんもんし	shinmon shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	審問する	しんもんする	shinmon suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	審問する	しんもんする	shinmon suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	審問すれ	しんもんすれ	shinmon sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	審問せよ¹ 審問しろ²	しんもんせよ¹ しんもんしろ²	shinmon seyo¹ shinmon shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	審問される	しんもんされる	shinmon sareru
Causative	審問させる審問さす	しんもんさせるしんもんさす	shinmon saseru shinmon sasu
Potential	審問できる	しんもんできる	shinmon dekiru
Volitional	審問しよう	しんもんしよう	shinmon shiyō
Negative	審問しない	しんもんしない	shinmon shinai
Negative continuative	審問せず	しんもんせず	shinmon sezu
Formal	審問します	しんもんします	shinmon shimasu
Perfective	審問した	しんもんした	shinmon shita
Conjunctive	審問して	しんもんして	shinmon shite
Hypothetical conditional	審問すれば	しんもんすれば	shinmon sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

“審問”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
審	問

Noun

審問 • (simmun) (hangeul 심문)

hanja form^? of 심문 (“interrogation”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
審	問

Verb

審問

chữ Hán form of thẩm vấn (“to interrogate”)