完封

Chinese

		to finish; to be over; whole to finish; to be over; whole; complete; entire	to confer; to grant; to seal to confer; to grant; to seal; (a measure word)
simp. and trad. (完封)		完	封

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wánfēng

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄢˊ ㄈㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun⁴ fung¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wánfēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄢˊ ㄈㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wánfong
  - Wade–Giles: wan²-fêng¹
  - Yale: wán-fēng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wanfeng
  - Palladius: ваньфэн (vanʹfɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wän³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyun⁴ fung¹
  - Yale: yùhn fūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jyn⁴ fung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yun⁴ fung¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyːn²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

Verb

完封

(transitive, sports) to shut out (to prevent from scoring; to perform a shutout)

Synonyms

零封 (língfēng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
完	封
かん Grade: 4	ふう > ぷう Grade: S
on'yomi

Etymology

/kwanpuː/ → /kanpuː/

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かんぷう [kàńpúú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [kã̠mpɯ̟ː]

Noun

完(かん)封(ぷう) • (kanpū) ^{←くわんぷう (kwanpuu)^?}

a complete block of something, especially an opponent's actions
(baseball, competition) a shutout

Verb

完(かん)封(ぷう)する • (kanpū suru) ^{←くわんぷう (kwanpuu)^?}intransitive suru (stem 完(かん)封(ぷう)し (kanpū shi), past 完(かん)封(ぷう)した (kanpū shita))

to completely block something, especially an opponent's actions
(baseball, competition) to play a shutout game, to shut out the other team

Conjugation

Conjugation of "完封する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	完封し	かんぷうし	kanpū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	完封し	かんぷうし	kanpū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	完封する	かんぷうする	kanpū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	完封する	かんぷうする	kanpū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	完封すれ	かんぷうすれ	kanpū sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	完封せよ¹ 完封しろ²	かんぷうせよ¹ かんぷうしろ²	kanpū seyo¹ kanpū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	完封される	かんぷうされる	kanpū sareru
Causative	完封させる完封さす	かんぷうさせるかんぷうさす	kanpū saseru kanpū sasu
Potential	完封できる	かんぷうできる	kanpū dekiru
Volitional	完封しよう	かんぷうしよう	kanpū shiyō
Negative	完封しない	かんぷうしない	kanpū shinai
Negative continuative	完封せず	かんぷうせず	kanpū sezu
Formal	完封します	かんぷうします	kanpū shimasu
Perfective	完封した	かんぷうした	kanpū shita
Conjunctive	完封して	かんぷうして	kanpū shite
Hypothetical conditional	完封すれば	かんぷうすれば	kanpū sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

“完封”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
完	封

Noun

完封 • (wanbong) (hangeul 완봉)

hanja form^? of 완봉 (“(baseball) shutout”)