土名

Chinese

		earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian	name; fame; to describe name; fame; to describe; place
trad. (土名)		土	名
simp. ^#(土名)		土	名

Pronunciation

Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): tou³ mia²
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): thó͘-miâ

(Teochew, Peng'im): tou² mia⁵

Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: tou³ mia² [Phonetic: tou² mia²]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: tô-miá
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɔu⁴⁵³⁻¹³ mia¹³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: tou³ mia² [Phonetic: tou¹ mia²]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɔu³³²⁻⁵⁵ mia²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thó͘-miâ
  - Tâi-lô: thóo-miâ
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tofmiaa
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ miã²³/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ miã²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ miã²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ miã¹³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: tou² mia⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thóu miâ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ mia⁵⁵/

Noun

土名

(Hokkien, Teochew, Puxian Min) nickname
(Hokkien) informal name (usually local)

References

Lim Hiong Seng (1886), “A Dictionary of some of the more important words in the Swatow dialect”, in Handbook of the Swatow Vernacular, Singapore: Koh Yew Hean Press
莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “土名”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 545.