嘱望

Japanese

Kanji in this term
嘱 望
しょく
Grade: S 		ぼう
Grade: 4
kan'on
Alternative spellings
囑望 (kyūjitai)
属望
矚望

Etymology

By surface analysis, 嘱 (shoku, “entrust, confide”) +‎ 望 (bō, “hope”).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) しょくぼー [shòkúbóó] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [ɕo̞kɯ̟bo̞ː]

Noun

嘱(しょく)望(ぼう) • (shokubō) ←しよくばう (syokubau)?

  1. having hope in someone

Verb

嘱(しょく)望(ぼう)する • (shokubō suru) ←しよくばう (syokubau)?suru (stem 嘱(しょく)望(ぼう)し (shokubō shi), past 嘱(しょく)望(ぼう)した (shokubō shita))

  1. to have hope in someone

Conjugation

Conjugation of "嘱望する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 嘱望し しょくぼうし shokubō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 嘱望し しょくぼうし shokubō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 嘱望する しょくぼうする shokubō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 嘱望する しょくぼうする shokubō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 嘱望すれ しょくぼうすれ shokubō sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 嘱望せよ¹
嘱望しろ² 		しょくぼうせよ¹
しょくぼうしろ² 		shokubō seyo¹
shokubō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 嘱望される しょくぼうされる shokubō sareru
Causative 嘱望させる
嘱望さす 		しょくぼうさせる
しょくぼうさす 		shokubō saseru
shokubō sasu
Potential 嘱望できる しょくぼうできる shokubō dekiru
Volitional 嘱望しよう しょくぼうしよう shokubō shiyō
Negative 嘱望しない しょくぼうしない shokubō shinai
Negative continuative 嘱望せず しょくぼうせず shokubō sezu
Formal 嘱望します しょくぼうします shokubō shimasu
Perfective 嘱望した しょくぼうした shokubō shita
Conjunctive 嘱望して しょくぼうして shokubō shite
Hypothetical conditional 嘱望すれば しょくぼうすれば shokubō sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.