同期
Chinese
like; same; similar like; same; similar; together; alike; with |
a period of time; phase; stage a period of time; phase; stage; (used for issue of a periodical, courses of study); time; term; period; to hope | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (同期) |
同 | 期 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tóngqī
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄑㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tóngci
- Wade–Giles: tʻung2-chʻi1
- Yale: túng-chī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngchi
- Palladius: тунци (tunci)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tóngqí
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄑㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tóngcí
- Wade–Giles: tʻung2-chʻi2
- Yale: túng-chí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngchyi
- Palladius: тунци (tunci)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tung4 kei4
- Yale: tùhng kèih
- Cantonese Pinyin: tung4 kei4
- Guangdong Romanization: tung4 kéi4
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ²¹ kʰei̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tông-kî
- Tâi-lô: tông-kî
- Phofsit Daibuun: dongkii
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ²³⁻³³ ki²³/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ki²⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ¹³⁻²² ki¹³/
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâng-kî
- Tâi-lô: tâng-kî
- Phofsit Daibuun: dangkii
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou, Xiamen): /taŋ²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Noun
同期
- corresponding period; same time
- the same term (in school, etc.)
- synchronism
Adjective
同期
Derived terms
- 同期錄音 / 同期录音
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 同 | 期 |
| どう Grade: 2 |
き Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
同期 • (dōki)
- same period, same time, synchronous
- a person who entered or graduated from a school, a university, a company or other organization during the same period. contemporary
- 昨日は九州の同期に会った。
- Kinō wa kyūshū no dōki ni atta.
- Yesterday, I met a contemporary from Kyushu.
- 昨日は九州の同期に会った。
Verb
同期する • (dōki suru) suru (stem 同期し (dōki shi), past 同期した (dōki shita))
- to synchronize
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 同期し | どうきし | dōki shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 同期し | どうきし | dōki shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 同期する | どうきする | dōki suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 同期する | どうきする | dōki suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 同期すれ | どうきすれ | dōki sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 同期せよ¹ 同期しろ² |
どうきせよ¹ どうきしろ² |
dōki seyo¹ dōki shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 同期される | どうきされる | dōki sareru |
| Causative | 同期させる 同期さす |
どうきさせる どうきさす |
dōki saseru dōki sasu |
| Potential | 同期できる | どうきできる | dōki dekiru |
| Volitional | 同期しよう | どうきしよう | dōki shiyō |
| Negative | 同期しない | どうきしない | dōki shinai |
| Negative continuative | 同期せず | どうきせず | dōki sezu |
| Formal | 同期します | どうきします | dōki shimasu |
| Perfective | 同期した | どうきした | dōki shita |
| Conjunctive | 同期して | どうきして | dōki shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 同期すれば | どうきすれば | dōki sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
Synonyms
- シンクロナイズさせる (shinkuronaizusaseru)
See also
- 同時 (dōji)
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 同 | 期 |
Noun
同期 • (donggi) (hangeul 동기)