受精

Chinese

		to bear; to stand; to endure to bear; to stand; to endure; (passive marker); to receive	energy; perfect; excellent energy; perfect; excellent; refined; very; proficient
trad. (受精)		受	精
simp. ^#(受精)		受	精

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shòujīng

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sau⁶ zing¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siū-cheng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shòujīng
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shòujing
  - Wade–Giles: shou⁴-ching¹
  - Yale: shòu-jīng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: showjing
  - Palladius: шоуцзин (šouczin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    受精
    受驚 / 受惊
    授精
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sau⁶ zing¹
  - Yale: sauh jīng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sau⁶ dzing¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: seo⁶ jing¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐu̯²² t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siū-cheng
  - Tâi-lô: siū-tsing
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siuxzefng
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /siu³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /siu³³⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/

Verb

受精

to be fertilized; to be impregnated

Synonyms

受孕 (shòuyùn)
受胎 (shòutāi)

Derived terms

人工受精 (réngōng shòujīng)
受精卵 (shòujīngluǎn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
受	精
じゅ Grade: 3	せい Grade: 5
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) じゅせー [jùséé] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [d͡ʑɨse̞ː]

Noun

受(じゅ)精(せい) • (jusei)

fertilization

Verb

受(じゅ)精(せい)する • (jusei suru) suru (stem 受(じゅ)精(せい)し (jusei shi), past 受(じゅ)精(せい)した (jusei shita))

to be fertilized; to conceive

Conjugation

Conjugation of "受精する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	受精し	じゅせいし	jusei shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	受精し	じゅせいし	jusei shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	受精する	じゅせいする	jusei suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	受精する	じゅせいする	jusei suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	受精すれ	じゅせいすれ	jusei sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	受精せよ¹ 受精しろ²	じゅせいせよ¹ じゅせいしろ²	jusei seyo¹ jusei shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	受精される	じゅせいされる	jusei sareru
Causative	受精させる受精さす	じゅせいさせるじゅせいさす	jusei saseru jusei sasu
Potential	受精できる	じゅせいできる	jusei dekiru
Volitional	受精しよう	じゅせいしよう	jusei shiyō
Negative	受精しない	じゅせいしない	jusei shinai
Negative continuative	受精せず	じゅせいせず	jusei sezu
Formal	受精します	じゅせいします	jusei shimasu
Perfective	受精した	じゅせいした	jusei shita
Conjunctive	受精して	じゅせいして	jusei shite
Hypothetical conditional	受精すれば	じゅせいすれば	jusei sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (2016), NHK日本語発音アクセント新辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

“受精”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
受	精

Noun

受精 • (sujeong) (hangeul 수정)

hanja form^? of 수정 (“fertilization; insemination; pollination”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
受	精

Verb

受精

chữ Hán form of thụ tinh (“to be inseminated; to be fertilised; to be impregnated”)