劣化

Chinese

inferior ‑ize
trad. (劣化) 劣 化
simp. #(劣化) 劣 化

Pronunciation

Verb

劣化

  1. to deteriorate

Japanese

Kanji in this term
劣 化
れつ > れっ
Grade: S 		か
Grade: 3
kan'on

Pronunciation

Noun

劣(れっ)化(か) • (rekka) ←れっくわ (rekkwa)?

  1. deterioration

Derived terms

Verb

劣(れっ)化(か)する • (rekka suru) ←れっくわ (rekkwa)?transitive or intransitive suru (stem 劣(れっ)化(か)し (rekka shi), past 劣(れっ)化(か)した (rekka shita))

  1. to deteriorate

Conjugation

Conjugation of "劣化する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 劣化し れっかし rekka shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 劣化し れっかし rekka shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 劣化する れっかする rekka suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 劣化する れっかする rekka suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 劣化すれ れっかすれ rekka sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 劣化せよ¹
劣化しろ² 		れっかせよ¹
れっかしろ² 		rekka seyo¹
rekka shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 劣化される れっかされる rekka sareru
Causative 劣化させる
劣化さす 		れっかさせる
れっかさす 		rekka saseru
rekka sasu
Potential 劣化できる れっかできる rekka dekiru
Volitional 劣化しよう れっかしよう rekka shiyō
Negative 劣化しない れっかしない rekka shinai
Negative continuative 劣化せず れっかせず rekka sezu
Formal 劣化します れっかします rekka shimasu
Perfective 劣化した れっかした rekka shita
Conjunctive 劣化して れっかして rekka shite
Hypothetical conditional 劣化すれば れっかすれば rekka sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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