出陣
See also: 出阵
Chinese
to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) |
disposition of troops; short period; wave disposition of troops; short period; wave; spate; burst; spell | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (出陣) | 出 | 陣 | |
| simp. (出阵) | 出 | 阵 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot1 zan6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhut-chhṳn
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhut-tīn
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: chūzhèn
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄓㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chujhèn
- Wade–Giles: chʻu1-chên4
- Yale: chū-jèn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chujenn
- Palladius: чучжэнь (čučžɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ceot1 zan6
- Yale: chēut jahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet7 dzan6
- Guangdong Romanization: cêd1 zen6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ t͡sɐn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhut-chhṳn
- Hakka Romanization System: cudˋ ciin
- Hagfa Pinyim: cud5 cin4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚² t͡sʰɨn⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-tīn
- Tâi-lô: tshut-tīn
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhutdin
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ tin²²/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ tin⁴¹/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ tin²²/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ tin³³/
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ tin³³/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
出陣
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 出 | 陣 |
| しゅつ Grade: 1 |
じん Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
Noun
出陣 • (shutsujin)
- going to battle, leaving for the front
Verb
出陣する • (shutsujin suru) suru (stem 出陣し (shutsujin shi), past 出陣した (shutsujin shita))
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 出陣し | しゅつじんし | shutsujin shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 出陣し | しゅつじんし | shutsujin shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 出陣する | しゅつじんする | shutsujin suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 出陣する | しゅつじんする | shutsujin suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 出陣すれ | しゅつじんすれ | shutsujin sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 出陣せよ¹ 出陣しろ² |
しゅつじんせよ¹ しゅつじんしろ² |
shutsujin seyo¹ shutsujin shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 出陣される | しゅつじんされる | shutsujin sareru |
| Causative | 出陣させる 出陣さす |
しゅつじんさせる しゅつじんさす |
shutsujin saseru shutsujin sasu |
| Potential | 出陣できる | しゅつじんできる | shutsujin dekiru |
| Volitional | 出陣しよう | しゅつじんしよう | shutsujin shiyō |
| Negative | 出陣しない | しゅつじんしない | shutsujin shinai |
| Negative continuative | 出陣せず | しゅつじんせず | shutsujin sezu |
| Formal | 出陣します | しゅつじんします | shutsujin shimasu |
| Perfective | 出陣した | しゅつじんした | shutsujin shita |
| Conjunctive | 出陣して | しゅつじんして | shutsujin shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 出陣すれば | しゅつじんすれば | shutsujin sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 出 | 陣 |
Verb
出陣
- chữ Hán form of xuất trận (“to march toward the battlefield”)