出席
Chinese
to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) |
banquet; woven mat; seat banquet; woven mat; seat; place | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (出席) |
出 | 席 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot1 zik6
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): coh6 sih7 / cuoh6 sih7
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: chūxí
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄒㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chusí
- Wade–Giles: chʻu1-hsi2
- Yale: chū-syí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chushyi
- Palladius: чуси (čusi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ɕi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ceot1 zik6
- Yale: chēut jihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet7 dzik9
- Guangdong Romanization: cêd1 jig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ t͡sɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhut-si̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: cudˋ xid
- Hagfa Pinyim: cud5 xid6
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚² sit̚⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: chud sidˋ
- Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃʰut⁵⁻² sit²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: coh6 sih7 [Phonetic: coh7 sih7]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cheoh-si̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ ɬiʔ⁴/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: cuoh6 sih7 [Phonetic: cuoh7 sih7]
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰuoʔ²⁻⁴ ɬiʔ⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-se̍k
- Tâi-lô: tshut-si̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhutsek
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ siɪk̚¹²¹/
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-si̍t
- Tâi-lô: tshut-si̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhutsit
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: cug4 cioh8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshuk tshio̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ t͡sʰioʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Verb
出席
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “to attend”): 缺席 (quēxí)
Derived terms
- 出席者 (chūxízhě)
Related terms
- 列席 (lièxí)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 出 | 席 |
| しゅつ > しゅっ Grade: 1 |
せき Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
出席 • (shusseki)
Antonyms
- 欠席 (kesseki)
See also
Verb
出席する • (shusseki suru) suru (stem 出席し (shusseki shi), past 出席した (shusseki shita))
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 出席し | しゅっせきし | shusseki shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 出席し | しゅっせきし | shusseki shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 出席する | しゅっせきする | shusseki suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 出席する | しゅっせきする | shusseki suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 出席すれ | しゅっせきすれ | shusseki sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 出席せよ¹ 出席しろ² |
しゅっせきせよ¹ しゅっせきしろ² |
shusseki seyo¹ shusseki shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 出席される | しゅっせきされる | shusseki sareru |
| Causative | 出席させる 出席さす |
しゅっせきさせる しゅっせきさす |
shusseki saseru shusseki sasu |
| Potential | 出席できる | しゅっせきできる | shusseki dekiru |
| Volitional | 出席しよう | しゅっせきしよう | shusseki shiyō |
| Negative | 出席しない | しゅっせきしない | shusseki shinai |
| Negative continuative | 出席せず | しゅっせきせず | shusseki sezu |
| Formal | 出席します | しゅっせきします | shusseki shimasu |
| Perfective | 出席した | しゅっせきした | shusseki shita |
| Conjunctive | 出席して | しゅっせきして | shusseki shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 出席すれば | しゅっせきすれば | shusseki sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 出 | 席 |
Noun
出席 • (chulseok) (hangeul 출석)
- hanja form? of 출석 (“presence, attendance”)