冗員
Chinese
| extraneous | person; employee; member | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (冗員/宂員) | 冗/宂 | 員 | |
| simp. (冗员) | 冗 | 员 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: rǒngyuán
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄥˇ ㄩㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: rǒngyuán
- Wade–Giles: jung3-yüan2
- Yale: rǔng-ywán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: roongyuan
- Palladius: жунъюань (žunʺjuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jung2 jyun4
- Yale: yúng yùhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: jung2 jyn4
- Guangdong Romanization: yung2 yun4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jʊŋ³⁵ jyːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lióng-oân
- Tâi-lô: lióng-uân
- Phofsit Daibuun: liofng'oaan
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /liɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ uan²⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ uan²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jióng-oân
- Tâi-lô: jióng-uân
- Phofsit Daibuun: jiofng'oaan
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ziɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ uan¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
Noun
冗員