全家桶
Chinese
| entire family; whole family | pail; bucket; bin pail; bucket; bin; barrel | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (全家桶) | 全家 | 桶 | |
| simp. #(全家桶) | 全家 | 桶 | |
Etymology
Borrowed from a food name from KFC's menu.
First figuratively extended to software in the context of Internet software and mobile applications, referencing unwanted and unsolicited bundleware (often with a similar icon or interface) that gets installed when a user installs one application, akin to receiving an entire "family" of applications even if only one was desired.
Later, this computing sense was further extended to refer to legitimate, comprehensive software collections or suites from a single vendor.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: quánjiātǒng
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄊㄨㄥˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyuánjiatǒng
- Wade–Giles: chʻüan2-chia1-tʻung3
- Yale: chywán-jyā-tǔng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyuanjiatoong
- Palladius: цюаньцзятун (cjuanʹczjatun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
全家桶
- (Mainland China, derogatory, computing, slang) multiple pieces of unsolicited bundleware; bloatware; crapware; a situation where installing one piece of software leads to the installation of multiple, often unwanted, related applications from the same vendor.
- (by extension, computing, software) software collection; a set of applications; suite; a comprehensive ecosystem of applications provided by a single vendor, often implying integration and convenience.
Usage notes
The term's computing-related senses underwent a semantic shift from originally being primarily derogatory (referring to unwanted bundled software) to also encompass a neutral or even positive connotation, referring to a comprehensive collection or suite of software from a single vendor, particularly for mobile applications or integrated platforms. The specific connotation (positive, neutral, or negative) often depends on the context and the user's perception of the specific software collection being discussed.
Synonyms
- (bundleware): 捆綁軟件/捆绑软件