免責

See also: 免责

Chinese

		to exempt; to remove; to avoid to exempt; to remove; to avoid; to excuse	duty; responsibility; to reproach duty; responsibility; to reproach; to blame
trad. (免責)		免	責
simp. (免责)		免	责

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): miǎnzé

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄗㄜˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): min⁵ zaak³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: miǎnzé
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄗㄜˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: miǎnzé
  - Wade–Giles: mien³-tsê²
  - Yale: myǎn-dzé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meantzer
  - Palladius: мяньцзэ (mjanʹczɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sɤ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: min⁵ zaak³
  - Yale: míhn jaak
  - Cantonese Pinyin: min⁵ dzaak⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: min⁵ zag³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /miːn¹³ t͡saːk̚³/

Verb

免責

to be free of responsibility; to exonerate; to make an exception
免責條款／免责条款 ― miǎnzé tiáokuǎn ― disclaimer

Derived terms

免責聲明 / 免责声明 (miǎnzé shēngmíng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
免	責
めん Grade: S	せき Grade: 5
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
免責 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) めんせき [mèńsékí] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [mẽ̞ɰ̃se̞kʲi]

Noun

免(めん)責(せき) • (menseki)

exemption from responsibility, indemnity for liability
レンタカーの免責(めんせき)補償(ほしょう)
rentakā no menseki hoshō
rental car liability waiver

Verb

免(めん)責(せき)する • (menseki suru) transitive suru (stem 免(めん)責(せき)し (menseki shi), past 免(めん)責(せき)した (menseki shita))

exempt; indemnify; hold harmless

Conjugation

Conjugation of "免責する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	免責し	めんせきし	menseki shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	免責し	めんせきし	menseki shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	免責する	めんせきする	menseki suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	免責する	めんせきする	menseki suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	免責すれ	めんせきすれ	menseki sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	免責せよ¹ 免責しろ²	めんせきせよ¹ めんせきしろ²	menseki seyo¹ menseki shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	免責される	めんせきされる	menseki sareru
Causative	免責させる免責さす	めんせきさせるめんせきさす	menseki saseru menseki sasu
Potential	免責できる	めんせきできる	menseki dekiru
Volitional	免責しよう	めんせきしよう	menseki shiyō
Negative	免責しない	めんせきしない	menseki shinai
Negative continuative	免責せず	めんせきせず	menseki sezu
Formal	免責します	めんせきします	menseki shimasu
Perfective	免責した	めんせきした	menseki shita
Conjunctive	免責して	めんせきして	menseki shite
Hypothetical conditional	免責すれば	めんせきすれば	menseki sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

“免責”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026