偏食
Chinese
one-sided; to lean; to slant one-sided; to lean; to slant; prejudiced; inclined to one side |
eat; food; to feed eat; food; to feed; animal feed | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (偏食) | 偏 | 食 | |
| simp. #(偏食) | 偏 | 食 | |
| alternative forms | 偏蝕／偏蚀 astronomy | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: piānshí
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄢ ㄕˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pianshíh
- Wade–Giles: pʻien1-shih2
- Yale: pyān-shŕ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pianshyr
- Palladius: пяньши (pjanʹši)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: pin1 sik6
- Yale: pīn sihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: pin1 sik9
- Guangdong Romanization: pin1 xig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiːn⁵⁵ sɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phian-si̍t
- Tâi-lô: phian-si̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: phiensit
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /pʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰiɛn³³ sit̚²⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚¹²¹/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /pʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
偏食
Derived terms
- 偏食症
- 吃偏食 (chī piānshí)
- 餵偏食 / 喂偏食
See also
Noun
偏食
- (astronomy) partial eclipse
- (figurative) preferential treatment
Synonyms
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 偏 | 食 |
| へん Grade: S |
しょく Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology
Compound of 偏 (hen, “inclined to one side”) + 食 (shoku, “eating”).
Pronunciation
Noun
偏食 • (henshoku)
Verb
偏食する • (henshoku suru) suru (stem 偏食し (henshoku shi), past 偏食した (henshoku shita))
- to eat with picky
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 偏食し | へんしょくし | henshoku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 偏食し | へんしょくし | henshoku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 偏食する | へんしょくする | henshoku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 偏食する | へんしょくする | henshoku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 偏食すれ | へんしょくすれ | henshoku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 偏食せよ¹ 偏食しろ² |
へんしょくせよ¹ へんしょくしろ² |
henshoku seyo¹ henshoku shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 偏食される | へんしょくされる | henshoku sareru |
| Causative | 偏食させる 偏食さす |
へんしょくさせる へんしょくさす |
henshoku saseru henshoku sasu |
| Potential | 偏食できる | へんしょくできる | henshoku dekiru |
| Volitional | 偏食しよう | へんしょくしよう | henshoku shiyō |
| Negative | 偏食しない | へんしょくしない | henshoku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 偏食せず | へんしょくせず | henshoku sezu |
| Formal | 偏食します | へんしょくします | henshoku shimasu |
| Perfective | 偏食した | へんしょくした | henshoku shita |
| Conjunctive | 偏食して | へんしょくして | henshoku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 偏食すれば | へんしょくすれば | henshoku sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
- “偏食”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026