体中
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 体 | 中 |
| からだ Grade: 2 |
ちゅう > じゅう Grade: 1 |
| yutōyomi | |
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 體中 (kyūjitai) 身体中 |
Etymology 1
Compound of 体 (karada, “body”) + 中 (-chū, “throughout”, rendaku form 中 (jū)). The chū changes to jū as an instance of rendaku (連濁). The 中 character is often read as chū in compounds, with a meaning of “middle; inside, within”, but when read as jū with rendaku, the meaning shifts to “throughout, all over”.
Pronunciation
Noun
体中 • (karadajū) ←からだぢゆう (karadadyuu)?
- throughout the body, from head to foot, all over
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 体 | 中 |
| たい Grade: 2 |
ちゅう Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 體中 (kyūjitai) |
May be from Middle Chinese compound 體中 (MC thejX trjuwng, literally “body + center; within”).
Alternatively, may be a Japanese coinage using Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 体 (tai, “body”) + 中 (chū, “within, inside”).