並立
See also: 并立
Chinese
and; furthermore; (not) at all and; furthermore; (not) at all; simultaneously; also; together with; to combine; to join; to merge |
set up; to stand | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (並立) | 並 | 立 | |
| simp. (并立) | 并 | 立 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: bìnglì
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bìnglì
- Wade–Giles: ping4-li4
- Yale: bìng-lì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: binqlih
- Palladius: бинли (binli)
- Sinological IPA (key): /piŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/
- Homophones:
並立 / 并立
併力 / 并力
病例
病歷 / 病历
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bing6 laap6
- Yale: bihng laahp
- Cantonese Pinyin: bing6 laap9
- Guangdong Romanization: bing6 lab6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɪŋ²² laːp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pèng-li̍p
- Tâi-lô: pìng-li̍p
- Phofsit Daibuun: peanglip
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /piɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ lip̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pēng-li̍p
- Tâi-lô: pīng-li̍p
- Phofsit Daibuun: pexnglip
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɪŋ³³⁻²¹ lip̚⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /piɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ lip̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Verb
並立
- (literally) to stand side by side; to be abreast
- (figuratively, of positions, powers, etc.) to exist side by side; to exist simultaneously
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 並 | 立 |
| へい Grade: 6 |
りつ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 竝立 (kyūjitai) |
Noun
並立 • (heiritsu)
- for two or more things to exist next to each other or at the same time
Verb
並立する • (heiritsu suru) suru (stem 並立し (heiritsu shi), past 並立した (heiritsu shita))
- exist side by side
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 並立し | へいりつし | heiritsu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 並立し | へいりつし | heiritsu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 並立する | へいりつする | heiritsu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 並立する | へいりつする | heiritsu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 並立すれ | へいりつすれ | heiritsu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 並立せよ¹ 並立しろ² |
へいりつせよ¹ へいりつしろ² |
heiritsu seyo¹ heiritsu shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 並立される | へいりつされる | heiritsu sareru |
| Causative | 並立させる 並立さす |
へいりつさせる へいりつさす |
heiritsu saseru heiritsu sasu |
| Potential | 並立できる | へいりつできる | heiritsu dekiru |
| Volitional | 並立しよう | へいりつしよう | heiritsu shiyō |
| Negative | 並立しない | へいりつしない | heiritsu shinai |
| Negative continuative | 並立せず | へいりつせず | heiritsu sezu |
| Formal | 並立します | へいりつします | heiritsu shimasu |
| Perfective | 並立した | へいりつした | heiritsu shita |
| Conjunctive | 並立して | へいりつして | heiritsu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 並立すれば | へいりつすれば | heiritsu sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
- “並立”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026