ほとばしる

Japanese

Alternative spelling
迸る

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “some element "ほと" (related to ほとぼり) + はしる?”)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) とばし [hòtóbáshíꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ho̞to̞ba̠ɕiɾɯ̟]

Verb

ほとばしる • (hotobashiruほとばしる (fotobasiru)?godan (stem ほとばしり (hotobashiri), past ほとばしった (hotobashitta))

  1. to spurt out; to gush out

Conjugation

Conjugation of "ほとばしる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") ほとばしら hotobashira
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") ほとばしり hotobashiri
Shūshikei ("terminal") ほとばしる hotobashiru
Rentaikei ("attributive") ほとばしる hotobashiru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") ほとばしれ hotobashire
Meireikei ("imperative") ほとばしれ hotobashire
Key constructions
Passive ほとばしられる hotobashirareru
Causative ほとばしらせる
ほとばしらす
hotobashiraseru
hotobashirasu
Potential ほとばしれる hotobashireru
Volitional ほとばしろう hotobashirō
Negative ほとばしらない hotobashiranai
Negative continuative ほとばしらず hotobashirazu
Formal ほとばしります hotobashirimasu
Perfective ほとばしった hotobashitta
Conjunctive ほとばしって hotobashitte
Hypothetical conditional ほとばしれば hotobashireba

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN