ばなれ

Japanese

Etymology 1

Alternative spellings
場慣れ場馴れ

From 場(ば) (ba) + 慣(な)れ (nare, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 慣(な)れる (nareru).”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ばなれ [bànáré] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ba̠na̠ɾe̞]

Noun

ばなれ • (banare) ^{←ばなれ (banare)^?}

accustomation to a course or action

Verb

ばなれする • (banare suru) ^{←ばなれ (banare)^?}suru (stem ばなれし (banare shi), past ばなれした (banare shita))

to become accustomed to a course or action

Conjugation

Conjugation of "ばなれする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	ばなれし	banare shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	ばなれし	banare shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	ばなれする	banare suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	ばなれする	banare suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	ばなれすれ	banare sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	ばなれせよ¹ ばなれしろ²	banare seyo¹ banare shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	ばなれされる	banare sareru
Causative	ばなれさせるばなれさす	banare saseru banare sasu
Potential	ばなれできる	banare dekiru
Volitional	ばなれしよう	banare shiyō
Negative	ばなれしない	banare shinai
Negative continuative	ばなれせず	banare sezu
Formal	ばなれします	banare shimasu
Perfective	ばなれした	banare shita
Conjunctive	ばなれして	banare shite
Hypothetical conditional	ばなれすれば	banare sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of ばなれ – see the following entry.

【離れ】	[suffix] disillusionment with, loss of interest in [suffix] independence, separation from

(This term, ばなれ (banare), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.)

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN