のど

Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of のど – see the following entry.
S
[noun] throat
[noun] singing voice; singing ability
[noun] (printing, of a page) the inside margin; the vertical margin adjacent to the spine of the book
[noun] (by extension) one's vitals
Alternative spellings
,
(This term, のど (nodo), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.)
For a list of all kanji read as のど, see Category:Japanese kanji read as のど.

Old Japanese

Alternative spellings

Etymology

Adjective

のど (no2do2)

  1. calm, relaxing, tranquil
    • c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 2, poem 197, first variant:
      明日香川四我良美渡之塞益者進留水母能杼爾賀有萬思
      Asuka-gapa sigarami1 watasi sekamaseba nagaruru mi1du mo no2do2 ni ka aramasi
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 13, poem 3335:
      ...惶八神之渡者吹風母者不吹立浪母...
      ...kasiko1ki1 ya kami2 no2 watari pa puku kaze mo no2do2 ni pa pukazu...
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 13, poem 3339:
      ...鯨名取海路丹出而吹風裳箟跡丹者不吹立浪裳箟跡丹者不起...
      ...isana to2ri umi1di ni idete puku kaze mo no2do2 ni pa pukazu tatu nami1 mo no2do2 ni pa tatanu...
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. calm, peaceful
    • 749, Shoku Nihongi (Tenpyō-shōhō 1, first day of the fourth month in summer)
      海行豆久屍山行牟須屍王爾去曾能杼不死
      umi1 yukaba mi1duku kabane yama yukaba kusa musu kabane opoki1mi1 no2 pe1 ni ko2so2 siname2 no2do2 ni pa sinazi
      (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Inflection

Classical conjugation of "のどなり" (ナリ活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) のどなら のどなら nodo nara
Continuative (連用形) のどに[1]
のどなり[2]
のどに
のどなり
nodo ni
nodo nari
Terminal (終止形) のどなり のどなり nodo nari
Attributive (連体形) のどなる のどなる nodo naru
Realis (已然形) のどなれ のどなれ nodo nare
Imperative (命令形) のどなれ のどなれ nodo nare
Key constructions
Negative のどならず のどならず nodo narazu
Contrasting conjunction のどなれど のどなれど nodo naredo
Causal conjunction のどなれば のどなれば nodo nareba
Conditional conjunction のどならば のどならば nodo naraba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) のどなりき のどなりき nodo nariki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) のどなりけり のどなりけり nodo narikeri
Adverbial のどに のどに nodo ni

[1]Without auxiliary verb.
[2]With auxiliary verb.

Derived terms

  • のどよふ (no2do2yo2pu)

Descendants

  • Japanese: のどか (nodoka)